雎

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 睢
雎 U+96CE, 雎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96CE
← 雍
[U+96CD] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 雏 →
[U+96CF]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

雎 (Kangxi radical 172, 隹+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月一人土 (BMOG), four-corner 70114, composition ⿰且隹)

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1366, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42001
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1871, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4096, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+96CE

Chinese

[edit]
simp. and trad.
 雎

Glyph origin

[edit]
Historical forms of the character 雎
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
虘 *zaːl, *zaː
蔖 *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣 *rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓 *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚 *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝 *ʔsjaː
謯 *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐 *ʔsjaːʔ
抯 *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷 *ʔsjaːʔ
且 *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄 *sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡 *sʰjaːs
查 *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤 *ʔsraː
樝 *ʔsraː
皻 *ʔsraː
渣 *ʔsraː
楂 *zraː
苴 *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔 *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租 *ʔsaː
蒩 *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖 *ʔsaːʔ
組 *ʔsaːʔ
珇 *ʔsaːʔ
靻 *ʔsaːʔ
粗 *sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂 *zaː
殂 *zaː
麆 *zaːʔ, *zras
伹 *zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆 *ʔsa, *sʰa
沮 *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀 *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽 *sʰa
雎 *sʰa
狙 *sʰa, *sʰas
岨 *sʰa
砠 *sʰa
坥 *sʰa, *sʰas
刞 *sʰas
覰 *sʰas
覷 *sʰas
跙 *zaʔ
筯 *das
菹 *ʔsra
葅 *ʔsra
阻 *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎 *ʔsraʔ
詛 *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏 *zra, *zraʔ
豠 *zra
鋤 *zra
耡 *zra, *zras
齟 *zraʔ
助 *zras

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰa) : phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa) + semantic 隹 (“bird”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 雎
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 七余切
Baxter tshjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sʰɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡sʰiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sʰiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡sʰɨə̆/
Li
Rong 		/t͡sʰiɔ/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sʰĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/t͡sʰi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		qū
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ceoi1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 雎
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jū
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tshjo ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[tsʰ]a/
English 雎鳩 tshjo.kjuw an aquatic bird

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 雎
Reading # 1/1
No. 10422
Phonetic
component 		且
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		疽
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰa/

Definitions

[edit]

雎

  1. Used in 雎鳩／雎鸠 (jūjiū).
  2. used in old names
    范雎 ― Fan Ju, Grand Chancellor of Qin state
  3. (mythology) a river

Compounds

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
雎

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

[edit]
  • Go-on: そ (so)
  • Kan-on: しょ (sho)
  • Kun: みさご (misago, 雎)

Etymology

[edit]
Kanji in this term
雎
みさご
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 雎 – see the following entry.
【鶚みさご】H
[noun] an osprey (bird of prey)
Alternative spellings
鵃, 雎鳩, ミサゴ
(This term, 雎, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

雎 • (jeo) (hangeul 저, revised jeo, McCune–Reischauer chŏ, Yale ce)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=雎&oldid=78758445"