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U+80CE, 胎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80CE

[U+80CD]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+80CF]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 130, +5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月戈口 (BIR), four-corner 73260, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 978, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29369
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1429, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2065, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+80CE

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l̥ʰɯː) : semantic + phonetic (OC *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ).

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Note:
  • tái - literary;
  • tó - vernacular.
Note:
  • tăi - literary;
  • tŏi - vernacular.
Note:
  • the/ther - vernacular;
  • thai - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (6)
Final () (41)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter thoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰʌi/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰəi/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰəj/
Li
Rong
/tʰᴀi/
Wang
Li
/tʰɒi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tʰɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tāi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
toi1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
tāi
Middle
Chinese
‹ thoj ›
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ˁə/
English fetus

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12259
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ʰɯː/

Definitions

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  1. fetus; unborn child
  2. source, origin
  3. to bring up, to rear
  4. pearl in shell
  5. roughcast
  6. padding
  7. tongue coating; fur
    alt. forms:
  8. to escape
  9. Alternative form of

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from English tire.

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • thai - literary;
  • ther/the - vernacular.

    Definitions

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    1. pneumatic tire

    Synonyms

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    • (Cantonese) (taai1)

    Compounds

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    (Jōyō kanji)

    1. uterus

    Readings

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    • Go-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
    • Kan-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
    • Kun: はらむ (haramu, 胎む)

    Compounds

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    Etymology

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    Kanji in this term
    たい
    Grade: S
    on'yomi

    From Middle Chinese (thoj).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    (たい) (tai

    1. womb

    References

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    1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean

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    Etymology

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    From Middle Chinese (MC thoj).

    Hanja

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    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    (eumhun 아이 (ai bael tae))

    1. hanja form? of (uterus)

    Compounds

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    References

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    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    : Hán Nôm readings: thai

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.