筒
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]筒 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹月一口 (HBMR), four-corner 88227, composition ⿱𥫗同)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 883, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26004
- Dae Jaweon: page 1312, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2965, character 16
- Unihan data for U+7B52
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 筒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 筒 | |
alternative forms | 筩/筒 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
鮦 | *duʔ, *doːŋ, *doŋʔ |
侗 | *tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
恫 | *tʰoːŋ, *doːŋs |
痌 | *tʰoːŋ |
同 | *doːŋ |
仝 | *zlon, *doːŋ |
銅 | *doːŋ |
桐 | *doːŋ |
峒 | *doːŋ, *doːŋs |
硐 | *doːŋ, *doːŋʔ |
筒 | *doːŋ, *doːŋs |
洞 | *doːŋ, *doːŋs |
烔 | *doːŋ |
挏 | *doːŋ, *doːŋʔ |
酮 | *doːŋ, *doːŋʔ |
鲖 | |
眮 | *doːŋ, *doːŋʔ, *doːŋs |
衕 | *doːŋ, *doːŋs |
哃 | *doːŋ |
絧 | *doːŋ, *doːŋs |
姛 | *doːŋʔ |
詷 | *doːŋʔ, *doːŋs |
胴 | *doːŋs |
駧 | *doːŋs |
迵 | *doːŋs |
戙 | *doːŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *doːŋ, *doːŋs) : semantic 𥫗 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 同 (OC *doːŋ)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): tung2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): tung2
- Northern Min (KCR): dông
- Eastern Min (BUC): dùng / dè̤ng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6don
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): dong2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tǒng
- Wade–Giles: tʻung3
- Yale: tǔng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: toong
- Palladius: тун (tun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóng
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2
- Yale: túng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torng
- Palladius: тун (tun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tung4-2 / tung4
- Yale: túng / tùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4-2 / tung4
- Guangdong Romanization: tung4-2 / tung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /tʰʊŋ²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: huung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɵŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tung2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng
- Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tung2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: tung2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰuŋ⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dông
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɔŋ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dùng / dè̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuŋ⁵³/, /tøyŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- dùng - literary;
- dè̤ng - vernacular.
- Southern Min
Note:
- tông - literary;
- tâng - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dang5 / dang6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tâng / tăng
- Sinological IPA (key): /taŋ⁵⁵/, /taŋ³⁵/
Note: dang6 - dialectal ("barrel, can").
- Middle Chinese: duwng, duwngH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤoŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*doːŋ/, /*doːŋs/
Definitions
[edit]筒
- section of thick bamboo
- hollow tube; pipe
- barrel; can; tin
- tube-shaped part of an item of clothing or footwear
- (colloquial) to put in; to place in
Compounds
[edit]- 五筒 (wǔtǒng)
- 信筒
- 傳聲筒/传声筒 (chuánshēngtǒng)
- 出氣筒/出气筒 (chūqìtǒng)
- 出血筒子
- 剪筒
- 吹筒
- 唧筒 (jītǒng)
- 喇叭筒
- 圓筒/圆筒 (yuántǒng)
- 垃圾筒 (lājītǒng)
- 套筒槍/套筒枪
- 封筒 (fēngtǒng)
- 封筒逆封
- 手電筒/手电筒 (shǒudiàntǒng)
- 打氣筒/打气筒 (dǎqìtǒng)
- 提筒
- 擲彈筒/掷弹筒
- 改革芒筒
- 旱煙筒/旱烟筒
- 氧氣筒/氧气筒
- 氣筒/气筒
- 注射筒 (zhùshètǒng)
- 消火唧筒
- 浮筒
- 滾筒/滚筒
- 激筒
- 火筒
- 火箭筒 (huǒjiàntǒng)
- 火紙筒子/火纸筒子
- 炮筒子
- 煙筒/烟筒 (yāntǒng)
- 爆破筒 (bàopòtǒng)
- 甜筒 (tiántǒng)
- 皮筒兒/皮筒儿
- 直筒子
- 萬花筒/万花筒 (wànhuātǒng)
- 竹筒 (zhútǒng)
- 竹筒飯/竹筒饭 (zhútǒngfàn)
- 竹筒饭 (zhútǒngfàn)
- 筒仔米糕 (tǒngzǐmǐgāo)
- 筒子 (tǒngzi)
- 筒形
- 筒欽/筒钦
- 筆筒/笔筒 (bǐtǒng)
- 筆筒樹/笔筒树
- 筒箭
- 筒車/筒车
- 聽筒/听筒 (tīngtǒng)
- 芒筒 (mángtǒng)
- 花筒
- 藥筒/药筒
- 號筒/号筒 (hàotǒng)
- 號筒子/号筒子
- 蜜筒
- 袖筒 (xiùtǒng)
- 話筒/话筒 (huàtǒng)
- 郵筒/邮筒 (yóutǒng)
- 郫筒
- 量筒 (liángtǒng)
- 針筒/针筒 (zhēntǒng)
- 錢筒/钱筒
- 鎗筒/枪筒
- 鏡筒/镜筒
- 電筒/电筒 (diàntǒng)
- 電話筒/电话筒
- 靴筒
- 飯筒/饭筒
- 香筒
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]筒
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ずう (zū)←づう (duu, historical)
- Kan-on: とう (tō, Jōyō)←とう (tou, historical)
- Kun: つつ (tsutsu, 筒, Jōyō)←つつ (tutu, 筒, historical)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
筒 |
つつ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese 筒 (tutu), from Proto-Japonic *tutu.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) つつ [ts
ùtsúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1][2] - (Tokyo) つつ [ts
ùtsú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2] - IPA(key): [t͡sɨ̥t͡sɨ]
Noun
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
筒 |
どう Grade: S |
irregular |
From 胴 (dō).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- hub (central part of a wheel)
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]筒 • (tong) (hangeul 통, revised tong, McCune–Reischauer t'ong, Yale thong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]筒: Hán Nôm readings: đồng, thổng, đỗng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading とう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つつ
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading つつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 筒 read as つつ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
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