抹
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]抹 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手木十 (QDJ), four-corner 55090, composition ⿰扌末)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 424, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11926
- Dae Jaweon: page 771, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1847, character 8
- Unihan data for U+62B9
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
抹 |
---|
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maːd) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 末 (OC *maːd).
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mut3 / mut6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mat
- Eastern Min (BUC): muák
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mǒ
- Wade–Giles: mo3
- Yale: mwǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moo
- Palladius: мо (mo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mut3 / mut6
- Yale: mut / muht
- Cantonese Pinyin: mut8 / mut9
- Guangdong Romanization: mud3 / mud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /muːt̚³/, /muːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mat
- Hakka Romanization System: madˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: mad5
- Sinological IPA: /mat̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: muák
- Sinological IPA (key): /muɑʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍t
- Tâi-lô: bua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: boat
- IPA (Quanzhou): /buat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /buat̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buat̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍h
- Tâi-lô: bua̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: boah
- IPA (Xiamen): /buaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buaʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /buaʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- boah - colloquial (“to smear; to remove”).
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhuah4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: buah
- Sinological IPA (key): /buaʔ²/
- Middle Chinese: mat
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*maːd/
Definitions
[edit]抹
- to smear, to apply
- to wipe
- to erase; to remove
- (literary) to play (dominos)
- (literary) to cut
- (literary) to twirl
- (literary) to look; to aim; to glance
- Classifier for rays of sunlight, rosy clouds, etc..
See also
[edit]- (to smear, to apply): 搽 (chá)
Compounds
[edit]- 一抹
- 一概抹殺/一概抹杀
- 一筆抹倒/一笔抹倒 (yībǐmǒdǎo)
- 一筆抹殺/一笔抹杀 (yībǐmǒshā)
- 一筆抹煞/一笔抹煞 (yībǐmǒshā)
- 丟丟抹抹/丢丢抹抹
- 丟抹/丢抹
- 倒抹
- 偷偷抹抹
- 偷饞抹嘴/偷馋抹嘴
- 勾抹
- 嘴抹兒/嘴抹儿
- 塗抹/涂抹 (túmǒ)
- 塗抹詩書/涂抹诗书
- 塗脂抹粉/涂脂抹粉
- 廝抹/厮抹
- 打抹
- 批抹
- 批風抹月/批风抹月
- 抹下臉/抹下脸
- 抹不下來/抹不下来
- 抹不著影
- 抹丟/抹丢
- 抹去 (mǒqù)
- 抹嘴
- 抹嘴吃
- 抹土搽灰
- 抹媚
- 抹子 (mǒzi)
- ���平 (mǒpíng)
- 抹抹丟丟/抹抹丢丢
- 抹抹颩颩/抹抹𱃔𱃔
- 抹拭
- 抹搶/抹抢
- 抹撻/抹挞
- 抹月批風/抹月批风
- 抹月披風/抹月披风
- 抹殺/抹杀 (mǒshā)
- 抹油嘴
- 抹淚/抹泪
- 抹淚揉眵/抹泪揉眵
- 抹滅/抹灭
- 抹煞 (mǒshā)
- 抹片 (mǒpiàn)
- 抹牌
- 抹牌道字
- 抹稀泥
- 抹粉施脂
- 抹脖子
- 抹臉/抹脸
- 抹芒頭/抹芒头
- 抹貼/抹贴
- 抹蹌/抹跄
- 抹鄰/抹邻 (mǒlín)
- 抹鎗/抹枪
- 抹零 (mǒlíng)
- 抹頭/抹头
- 抹颩/抹𱃔
- 抹香 (mǒxiāng)
- 抹黑 (mǒhēi)
- 掂斤抹兩/掂斤抹两
- 揩抹
- 揩檯抹凳/揩台抹凳
- 揉眵抹淚/揉眵抹泪
- 搪抹
- 搽灰抹土
- 搽灰抹粉
- 搽脂抹粉
- 撤抹
- 擦拳抹掌
- 擦脂抹粉
- 改抹
- 札抹
- 東塗西抹/东涂西抹
- 淡妝濃抹/淡妆浓抹
- 淡抹
- 淌眼抹淚/淌眼抹泪
- 濃妝淡抹/浓妆淡抹
- 濃妝豔抹/浓妆艳抹 (nóngzhuāngyànmǒ)
- 濃抹/浓抹 (nóngmǒ)
- 濃抹淡妝/浓抹淡妆
- 脣似抹硃/唇似抹朱
- 脣若抹硃/唇若抹朱
- 腳底抹油/脚底抹油 (jiǎodǐmǒyóu)
- 膩抹兒/腻抹儿
- 蓋抹/盖抹
- 辱抹
- 都抹
- 領抹/领抹
- 頭上抹下/头上抹下
- 颩抹/𱃔抹
- 鳴鞭電抹/鸣鞭电抹
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mò
- Wade–Giles: mo4
- Yale: mwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
- Palladius: мо (mo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mut3 / mut6
- Yale: mut / muht
- Cantonese Pinyin: mut8 / mut9
- Guangdong Romanization: mud3 / mud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /muːt̚³/, /muːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: mat
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*maːd/
Definitions
[edit]抹
- to smear (using cement or lime)
- to keep close to and turn around
- (literary) to touch
- (literary) to bend; to lower
Compounds
[edit]Pronunciation 3
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ma
- Wade–Giles: ma1
- Yale: mā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mha
- Palladius: ма (ma)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mǒ
- Wade–Giles: mo3
- Yale: mwǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moo
- Palladius: мо (mo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
- (nonstandard variant common in Singapore)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mà
- Wade–Giles: ma4
- Yale: mà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mah
- Palladius: ма (ma)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: maat3
- Yale: maat
- Cantonese Pinyin: maat8
- Guangdong Romanization: mad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /maːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]抹
- (colloquial) to wipe
- (colloquial) to press (something) and move one's hand downwards
- (colloquial) to dismiss (someone from their position)
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]抹
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]抹 • (mal) (hangeul 말, revised mal, McCune–Reischauer mal, Yale mal)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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