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U+5B70, 孰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B70

[U+5B6F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5B71]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 39, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜木大弓戈 (YDKNI), four-corner 05417, composition )

Derived characters

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See also

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 280, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6995
  • Dae Jaweon: page 549, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1016, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5B70

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𠅩
𩪿
𦏧

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *djɯwɢ) : phonetic 𦎫 () + semantic . In modern script 𦎫 and have corrupted into and respectively.

Etymology

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From *du + *-k (distributive suffix); cognate with (OC *djul, “who”), (OC *du, “who”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (25)
Final () (4)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter dzyuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑiuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑuwk̚/
Li
Rong
/ʑiuk̚/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
suk6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shú
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]uk/
English who

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11798
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*djɯwɢ/

Definitions

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  1. Original form of (shú).
  2. emphatic or interrogative pronoun
    1. who; whoever; whomever
      聖賢 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
      圣贤 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
      rén fēi shèngxián, shú néng wú guò [Pinyin]
      People are not sages; who can be without error?
    2. what; what else; whatever
    3. which; which one (what among the explicitly or implicitly mentioned)

Synonyms

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Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. which, how, who

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): じゅく (juku)
  • Kun: たれ (tare)いずれ (izure)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (suk))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: thục

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.