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U+5561, 啡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5561

[U+5560]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5562]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 30, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口中一卜 (RLMY), four-corner 61011, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1382, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3874
  • Dae Jaweon: page 418, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 639, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5561

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pʰɯːlʔ) : semantic (mouth) + phonetic (OC *pɯl).

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Note:
Note:
  • pi - colloquial (used in 咖啡);
  • hui - literary.

Definitions

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  1. Used in transcription.
      ―  fēi  ―  coffee
      ―  fēi  ―  morphine
  2. (chiefly Cantonese) Short for 咖啡 (kāfēi, “coffee”).
    [Cantonese]  ―  zaai1 fe1 [Jyutping]  ―  black coffee
  3. (~色) (chiefly Cantonese) brown
Synonyms
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Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (41)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter phojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰəiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰəjX/
Li
Rong
/pʰᴀiX/
Wang
Li
/pʰɒiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pǎi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
poi2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3063
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯːlʔ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 4

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Eastern Min, dialectal Hakka) to spit
Synonyms
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Etymology 5

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“(Cantonese) to spray, to shoot”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): はい (hai) (he) (hi)
  • Kun: いびき (ibiki)つば (tsuba)

Korean

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Hanja

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(bae, bi) (hangeul , , revised bae, bi, McCune–Reischauer pae, pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.