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U+543D, 吽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-543D

[U+543C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+543E]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 30, +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口竹手 (RHQ), four-corner 65000, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 180, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3378
  • Dae Jaweon: page 398, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 589, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+543D

Chinese

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Etymology 1

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (32)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter xuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/həuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/həuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/xəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/həwX/
Li
Rong
/xuX/
Wang
Li
/xəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
hǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hau2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5159
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰoːʔ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. Only used in 吽牙.

Etymology 2

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Used in 唵嘛呢叭咪吽 (ǎn mānī bēimēi hōng).
  2. Used in 阿吽 (āhōng).

Etymology 3

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Cantonese) dull; listless

Compounds

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Etymology 4

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Definitions

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  1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of (au3)

Etymology 5

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to roar; to shout; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. bark, growl
  2. Used in Sanskrit transliterations

Readings

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As "to bark, howl":

  • Go-on: (ku) (gu)
  • Kan-on: こう ()ごう ()
  • Kun: ほえる (hoeru, 吽える)

As transcription of Sanskrit हूँ (hūm̐):

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
うん
Hyōgai
kan'yōon

Kan'yoon pronunciation.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(うん) (un

  1. (Buddhism) the Sanskrit syllable hūṃ

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(hu, eum, u) (hangeul , , , revised hu, eum, u, McCune–Reischauer hu, ŭm, u)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Việt readings: hồng[1][2], hống[1][3], ngâu[4], oanh[4], ẩu[1]
: Nôm readings: hống[3], ngào[5]

  1. chữ Hán form of Hồng (a personal name).
  2. chữ Hán form of hồng (transliteration of hūṃ (हूँ) in Buddhism).

References

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