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See also:
U+5238, 券
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5238

[U+5237]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5239]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 18, +6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火手尸竹 (FQSH), four-corner 90227, composition (GHTJ) or 𠔉(KV))

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 139, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1966
  • Dae Jaweon: page 316, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 332, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+5238

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰons) : phonetic 𠔉 () + semantic (knife) – contract. Ancient contracts were cut in half.

Pronunciation 1

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Note: juàn(r) - colloquial pronunciation.
Note: hyun3 - prescribed.
Note:
  • kǹg - vernacular;
  • koàn - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (66)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter khjwonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰʉɐnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰʷiɐnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰiuɐnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰuanH/
Li
Rong
/kʰiuɐnH/
Wang
Li
/kʰĭwɐnH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kʰi̯wɐnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
quàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hyun3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7173
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰons/

Definitions

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  1. (historical) title deed; deed of trust; bond; contract
  2. ticket; pass; coupon; voucher; certificate
    入場入场  ―  rùchǎngquàn  ―  admission ticket
  3. (figurative) guarantee; surety; certainty
  4. to agree; to tally with
  5. to copy; to trace
  6. to bore; to drill

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

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  1. (architecture) arch (on bridges, doors, windows)
Synonyms
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Compounds

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Pronunciation 3

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Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of (juàn, tired; weary)

Further reading

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  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 270.

Japanese

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Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

券󠄁
+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
券󠄃
+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

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(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. ticket

Readings

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  • Go-on: こん (kon)
  • Kan-on: けん (ken, Jōyō)くゑん (kwen, historical)

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
けん
Grade: 6
on'yomi

/kwen//ken/

From Middle Chinese (MC khjwonH, “ticket”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(けん) (kenくゑん (kwen)?

  1. ticket, certificate
  2. bond, coupon

Suffix

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(けん) (-kenくゑん (-kwen)?

  1. ticket, certificate

References

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  1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 엄쪽 (eomjjok gwon))

  1. hanja form? of (certificate, ticket)
  2. hanja form? of (title deeds)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: khoán

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.