優越
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See also: 优越
Chinese
[edit]excellent; superior | to exceed; to climb over; to surpass to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more ... the more | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (優越) | 優 | 越 | |
simp. (优越) | 优 | 越 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄡ ㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: youyuè
- Wade–Giles: yu1-yüeh4
- Yale: yōu-ywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iouyueh
- Palladius: ююэ (jujue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /joʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jau1 jyut6
- Yale: yāu yuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau1 jyt9
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo1 yud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]優越
Synonyms
[edit]- 不得了 (bùdéliǎo) (colloquial)
- 了不得 (colloquial)
- 了不起 (liǎobùqǐ) (colloquial)
- 了勿起 (Wu)
- 佼佼 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
- 俊偉/���伟 (jùnwěi) (literary)
- 偉大/伟大 (wěidà)
- 傑出/杰出 (jiéchū)
- 傲人 (àorén) (nowadays especially of breasts, body curve)
- 優異/优异 (yōuyì)
- 優秀/优秀 (yōuxiù)
- 出挑 (chhut-thio) (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 出擢 (Hokkien)
- 出眾/出众 (chūzhòng)
- 出腳/出脚 (Hokkien)
- 出色 (chūsè)
- 勢面/势面 (Hokkien)
- 勿得了 (Wu)
- 卓然 (zhuórán) (literary)
- 卓犖/卓荦 (zhuóluò) (literary)
- 卓異/卓异 (zhuóyì) (literary)
- 卓著 (zhuózhù)
- 卓越 (zhuóyuè)
- 厲害/厉害 (lìhài) (informal)
- 咧斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 咧斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 好極了/好极了 (hǎo jíle)
- 尤異/尤异 (yóuyì) (literary)
- 崢嶸/峥嵘 (zhēngróng)
- 彰顯/彰显 (zhāngxiǎn)
- 惡實/恶实 (o5 shr6) (Xiang, used as a complement)
- 打得 (Hakka)
- 挺 (tǐng)
- 斐然 (fěirán)
- 棒 (bàng) (colloquial)
- 標青/标青 (biu1 ceng1) (Cantonese, Teochew)
- 漂亮
- 炳 (bǐng) (literary)
- 牛 (niú) (Mandarin, slang)
- 牛鬼 (Guilin Mandarin)
- 特出 (tèchū)
- 特異/特异 (tèyì)
- 犀利 (xīlì) (originally Cantonese, sometimes Mandarin)
- 皦皦 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
- 看家 (kānjiā) (attributive, of skill, ability, etc.)
- 穩/稳 (wěn) (slang, neologism)
- 突出 (tūchū)
- 英英 (yīngyīng) (literary)
- 蓋帽/盖帽 (gàimào) (slang)
- 表表 (biǎobiǎo) (literary)
- 超凡 (chāofán)
- 超卓 (chāozhuó) (literary)
- 超常 (chāocháng)
- 超拔 (chāobá) (literary)
- 超絕/超绝 (chāojué)
- 非凡 (fēifán)
- 響噹噹/响当当 (xiǎngdāngdāng)
- 顯著/显著 (xiǎnzhù)
- 高強/高强 (gāoqiáng)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
優 | 越 |
ゆう Grade: 6 |
えつ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- 劣後 (retsugo, “inferiority”)
Verb
[edit]優越する • (yūetsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 優越し (yūetsu shi), past 優越した (yūetsu shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "優越する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 優越し | ゆうえつし | yūetsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 優越し | ゆうえつし | yūetsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 優越する | ゆうえつする | yūetsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 優越する | ゆうえつする | yūetsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 優越すれ | ゆうえつすれ | yūetsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 優越せよ¹ 優越しろ² |
ゆうえつせよ¹ ゆうえつしろ² |
yūetsu seyo¹ yūetsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 優越される | ゆうえつされる | yūetsu sareru | |
Causative | 優越させる 優越さす |
ゆうえつさせる ゆうえつさす |
yūetsu saseru yūetsu sasu | |
Potential | 優越できる | ゆうえつできる | yūetsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 優越しよう | ゆうえつしよう | yūetsu shiyō | |
Negative | 優越しない | ゆうえつしない | yūetsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 優越せず | ゆうえつせず | yūetsu sezu | |
Formal | 優越します | ゆうえつします | yūetsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 優越した | ゆうえつした | yūetsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 優越して | ゆうえつして | yūetsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 優越すれば | ゆうえつすれば | yūetsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
優 | 越 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 우월 (“superiority; supremacy”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
優 | 越 |
Adjective
[edit]優越
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 優
- Chinese terms spelled with 越
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 優 read as ゆう
- Japanese terms spelled with 越 read as えつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Vietnamese adjectives in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán