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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+5117, 儗
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5117

[U+5116]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5118]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 9, +14, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人心大人 (OPKO), four-corner 27281, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 120, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1233
  • Dae Jaweon: page 253, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 231, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+5117

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4
Initial () (31)
Final () (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ngiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɨX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɨX/
Li
Rong
/ŋiəX/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭəX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ji5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/4
No. 14898
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɯʔ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to usurp authority; to act beyond proper bounds
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of  / (, to compare with; to match; to draw analogy with)
  3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to imitate
  4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to plan to
  5. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to use (force)

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

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  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of (, to doubt; to be puzzled)

Pronunciation 3

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/4
Initial () (31)
Final () (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ngiH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɨH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɨH/
Li
Rong
/ŋiəH/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭəH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ji6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 4/4
No. 14907
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɯs/

Definitions

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  1. Only used in 佁儗佁拟 (chìyì) and 儗儗拟拟 (yìyì).

Pronunciation 4

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Rime
Character
Reading # 3/4 4/4
Initial () (31) (32)
Final () (41) (41)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter ngojH xojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋʌiH/ /hʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋəiH/ /həiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋɒiH/ /xɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋəjH/ /həjH/
Li
Rong
/ŋᴀiH/ /xᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/ŋɒiH/ /xɒiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋɑ̆iH/ /xɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ài hài
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngoi6 hoi3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4 2/4
No. 14889 14891
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɯːs/ /*hŋɯːs/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. Only used in 儓儗儓拟.

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (gi)かい (kai)
  • Kun: なぞらえる (nazoraeru)くらべる (kuraberu)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (ui))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: nghì, nghỉ, nghĩ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.