होम
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Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Verb
[edit]होम (homa)
- Devanagari script form of homa, which is present/imperative active first-person plural of होति (hoti, “to be”)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- হোম (Assamese script)
- ᬳᭀᬫ (Balinese script)
- হোম (Bengali script)
- 𑰮𑰺𑰦 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀳𑁄𑀫 (Brahmi script)
- ဟောမ (Burmese script)
- હોમ (Gujarati script)
- ਹੋਮ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌹𑍋𑌮 (Grantha script)
- ꦲꦺꦴꦩ (Javanese script)
- 𑂯𑂷𑂧 (Kaithi script)
- ಹೋಮ (Kannada script)
- ហោម (Khmer script)
- ໂຫມ (Lao script)
- ഹോമ (Malayalam script)
- ᡥᠣᠮᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘮𑘻𑘦 (Modi script)
- ᠾᠣᠸᠠᠮᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧎𑧜𑧆 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐴𑑀𑐩 (Newa script)
- ହୋମ (Odia script)
- ꢲꣂꢪ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆲𑆾𑆩 (Sharada script)
- 𑖮𑖺𑖦 (Siddham script)
- හොම (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪂𑩕𑩴 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚩𑚴𑚢 (Takri script)
- ஹோம (Tamil script)
- హోమ (Telugu script)
- โหม (Thai script)
- ཧོ་མ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒯𑒼𑒧 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨱𑨆𑨢 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáwmas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáwmas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-mo-s, from *ǵʰew- (“to pour”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χεῦμᾰ (kheûma, “that which is poured”), χέω (khéō), Phrygian ζευμάν (zeumán). By surface analysis, हु (hu, “to offer, sacrifice”, root) + -म (-ma).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]होम • (hóma) stem, m (root हु)
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of होम (hóma) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | होमः hómaḥ |
होमौ / होमा¹ hómau / hómā¹ |
होमाः / होमासः¹ hómāḥ / hómāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | होम hóma |
होमौ / होमा¹ hómau / hómā¹ |
होमाः / होमासः¹ hómāḥ / hómāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | होमम् hómam |
होमौ / होमा¹ hómau / hómā¹ |
होमान् hómān |
Instrumental | होमेन hómena |
होमाभ्याम् hómābhyām |
होमैः / होमेभिः¹ hómaiḥ / hómebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | होमाय hómāya |
होमाभ्याम् hómābhyām |
होमेभ्यः hómebhyaḥ |
Ablative | होमात् hómāt |
होमाभ्याम् hómābhyām |
होमेभ्यः hómebhyaḥ |
Genitive | होमस्य hómasya |
होमयोः hómayoḥ |
होमानाम् hómānām |
Locative | होमे hóme |
होमयोः hómayoḥ |
होमेषु hómeṣu |
Notes |
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Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “होम”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1306, column 1.
Categories:
- Pali lemmas
- Pali verbs
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -म
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हु
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns