ܕܗܒܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Chemical element | |
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Au | |
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Etymology 1
[edit]A Central Semitic innovation; compare Hebrew זָהָב (zaháv) and Arabic ذَهَب (ḏahab).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ • (dahḇā) m
- (uncountable) gold (element)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ (dahḇā) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܝܼ (dahḇī) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܲܢ (dahḇan) | |||
construct | ܕܲܗܒ݂ (dahḇ) |
2nd person | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (dahḇūḵ) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (dahḇāḵ) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dahḇāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ (dahḇā) |
3rd person | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܹܗ (dahḇēh) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (dahḇāh) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (dahḇhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (dahḇī) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (dahḇan) | |||
construct | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (dahḇay) |
2nd person | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dahḇūḵ) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dahḇāḵ) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dahḇāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (dahḇē) |
3rd person | ܕܲܗܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dahḇūh) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (dahḇōh) |
ܕܲܗܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (dahḇhōn) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Modified from above.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (dahhāḇā) m (plural ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (dahhāḇē), feminine ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (dahhāḇtā))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ (dahhāḇā) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܝܼ (dahhāḇī) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܲܢ (dahhāḇan) | |||
construct | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ (dahhāḇ) |
2nd person | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (dahhāḇūḵ) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (dahhāḇāḵ) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dahhāḇāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ (dahhāḇā) |
3rd person | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܹܗ (dahhāḇēh) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (dahhāḇāh) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (dahhāḇhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (dahhāḇī) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (dahhāḇan) | |||
construct | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (dahhāḇay) |
2nd person | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dahhāḇūḵ) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dahhāḇāḵ) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dahhāḇāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (dahhāḇē) |
3rd person | ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dahhāḇūh) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (dahhāḇōh) |
ܕܲܗܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (dahhāḇhōn) |
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]A Central Semitic innovation. Cognate with Hebrew זָהָב (zāhāḇ) and Arabic ذَهَب (ḏahab). Other Aramaic forms include: Classical Mandaic ࡃࡀࡄࡁࡀ (dahba) / ࡆࡀࡄࡁࡀ (zahba), Demotic dꜣhꜣb (in Papyrus Amherst 63), Imperial Aramaic 𐡆𐡄𐡁𐡀 (zhbʾ), Palmyrene Aramaic 𐡣𐡤𐡡𐡠 (dhbʾ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܗܒܐ • (dahbā) m (plural ܕܗܒܐ (dahbē))
- (uncountable) gold (element)
- (countable, numismatics) gold coin
- (uncountable) money
- (uncountable, taxation) collatio lustralis, chrysargyron
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܕܗܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܕܗܒ | ܕܗܒܝܢ |
construct | ܕܗܒ | ܕܗܒܝ |
emphatic | ܕܗܒܐ | ܕܗܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܕܗܒܝ | ܕܗܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܕܗܒܟ | ܕܗܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܕܗܒܟܝ | ܕܗܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܕܗܒܗ | ܕܗܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܕܗܒܗ | ܕܗܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܕܗܒܢ | ܕܗܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܕܗܒܟܘܢ | ܕܗܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܕܗܒܟܝܢ | ܕܗܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܕܗܒܗܘܢ | ܕܗܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܕܗܒܗܝܢ | ܕܗܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]Modified from above.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܗܒܐ • (dahhāḇā) m (plural ܕܗܒܐ (dahhāḇē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܕܗܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܕܗܒ | ܕܗܒܝܢ |
construct | ܕܗܒ | ܕܗܒܝ |
emphatic | ܕܗܒܐ | ܕܗܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܕܗܒܝ | ܕܗܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܕܗܒܟ | ܕܗܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܕܗܒܟܝ | ܕܗܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܕܗܒܗ | ܕܗܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܕܗܒܗ | ܕܗܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܕܗܒܢ | ܕܗܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܕܗܒܟܘܢ | ܕܗܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܕܗܒܟܝܢ | ܕܗܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܕܗܒܗܘܢ | ܕܗܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܕܗܒܗܝܢ | ܕܗܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “dhb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 59a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 84a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 275a-b
Categories:
- aii:Chemical elements
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns
- aii:Metals
- aii:Occupations
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac uncountable nouns
- Classical Syriac countable nouns
- syc:Currency
- syc:Taxation
- syc:Chemical elements
- syc:Metals
- syc:Occupations