Talk:Cursor (databases)
This article is rated Start-class on Wikipedia's content assessment scale. It is of interest to the following WikiProjects: | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Presume
[edit]I presume that there must be some pros with cursors as well? Senappp 21:50, 1 January 2006 (UTC)
- Yeah, there are. This article is in pretty poor shape, and I mean to add to it. Time is the limiter, as usual. -- Mikeblas 21:59, 1 January 2006 (UTC)
- I'm finally getting 'round to this, so please be patient in the interim. -- Mikeblas 00:35, 7 June 2006 (UTC)
- Great! -- Patrickdepinguin 20:37, 9 June 2006 (UTC)
- I'm finally getting 'round to this, so please be patient in the interim. -- Mikeblas 00:35, 7 June 2006 (UTC)
- Of course there are, or they wouldn't have been invented in the first place. There are (limited) situations where they make the difference between something being possible or impossible. Which is a pretty compelling advantage in my book. I've already begun improving the article, but will attempt to address this and include a real-world example or two. DigitalEnthusiast 00:54, 15 December 2006 (UTC)
- I believe that the "disadvantages" section is partly wrong and partly very imprecise. First, cursors are the only way to transfer data from a relational DBMS to a procedural application (with the exception being a SELECT INTO statement). Next, a FETCH does not imply a network round-trip at all - the DBMS client can use block fetch. Also, what are those "restrictions on SELECT statements" and what is the complex syntax? Examples would be important! After all, declaring a cursor is just prefixing a SELECT statement with DECLARE cursor-name CURSOR FOR statement. Finally, I believe that system-specific things like SQL Server's implementation based on temp tables should go into a separate (sub)section. --Stolze 13:46, 20 December 2006 (UTC)
- I'm actually not aware of any restrictions on the SELECT statement; however cursors are not the only way to get data from the db engine to the client app - the DataReader class in .net parses a TDS or Oracle network stream directly as it's sent up. As for the "complex syntax," I think that's showing up because most people who've used SQL are used to set-based operations, and not procedural coding. DigitalEnthusiast 20:58, 20 December 2006 (UTC)
- I believe that the "disadvantages" section is partly wrong and partly very imprecise. First, cursors are the only way to transfer data from a relational DBMS to a procedural application (with the exception being a SELECT INTO statement). Next, a FETCH does not imply a network round-trip at all - the DBMS client can use block fetch. Also, what are those "restrictions on SELECT statements" and what is the complex syntax? Examples would be important! After all, declaring a cursor is just prefixing a SELECT statement with DECLARE cursor-name CURSOR FOR statement. Finally, I believe that system-specific things like SQL Server's implementation based on temp tables should go into a separate (sub)section. --Stolze 13:46, 20 December 2006 (UTC)
A description of the differences between the five types of cursors would be helpful. --Sapphire Wyvern 03:13, 6 September 2006 (UTC)
Multi-row fetch
[edit]The most current SQL standard SQL:2003 does not know the concept of multi-row fetch. Subclause 14.3, "<fetch statement>" has this BNF:
<fetch statement> ::= FETCH [ [ <fetch orientation> ] FROM ] <cursor name> INTO <fetch target list> <fetch orientation> ::= NEXT | PRIOR | FIRST | LAST | { ABSOLUTE | RELATIVE } <simple value specification> <fetch target list> ::= <target specification> [ { <comma> <target specification> }... ]
No multi-row stuff here. So I removed this again. --Stolze 15:23, 26 March 2007 (UTC)
How to add parameters in a cursor, take is an example:
CURSOR c_employee (p_dept VARACHAR2) IS
SELECT name,salary FROM t_employee WHERE deptno=p_dept;
--Billbinshi (talk) 06:15, 19 August 2008 (UTC)Bill.Shi
Cursors make you curse
[edit]Probably not worthy of trivia, but I had a boss who said this once, and he wasn't very creative, leading me to think someone told him ... DigitalEnthusiast 19:55, 21 December 2006 (UTC)
Nice one
[edit]Nice one —Preceding unsigned comment added by
An example and guideline
[edit]syntax: declare
cursor c1 is select statement where condition; variables datatype;
begin
open c1; fetch c1 into variables; exit when c1%notfound; do something with the data; end loop; close c1;
end;
guideline: Always, use 'exit when c1%notfound' soon after the "fetch cursor" statement to avoid the duplication of the last record of the cursor.