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List of wars involving Moldova

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of conflicts involving Moldova.

  Victory of Moldova (and allies)
  Defeat of Moldova (and allies)
  Another result

*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Moldova, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.

Medieval wars of Moldavia (1359–1812)

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Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldavia during the medieval period.

List of Medieval Wars involving Moldavia
Year Conflict/Battle Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result
1359 Founding of Moldavia Principality of Moldavia Kingdom of Hungary Victory: Moldavia establishes itself as an independent principality.
1368 Battle of Baia (1368) Principality of Moldavia Kingdom of Hungary Victory: Consolidation of Moldavia's independence.
1387 Incorporation into Poland Principality of Moldavia Kingdom of Poland Treaty: Moldavia becomes a vassal of Poland.
1462 Battle of Chilia Principality of Moldavia Wallachia and  Ottoman Empire Defeat: Loss leads to increased Ottoman influence.
1467 Battle of Baia Principality of Moldavia Kingdom of Hungary Victory: Recapture of territories and affirmation of independence.
1475 Battle of Vaslui Principality of Moldavia, Kingdom of Hungary, Kingdom of Poland  Ottoman Empire Victory: Decisive defeat of the Ottomans, maintaining independence.
1485 Battle of Cătlăbuga Principality of Moldavia  Ottoman Empire Victory: Further assertion of Moldavian sovereignty.
1600 Battle of Mirăslău Principality of Moldavia, Wallachia, Transylvania Kingdom of Hungary Defeat: Loss that challenges the unity of Moldavia and Wallachia and Transylvania.

Ottoman Period (1512–1812)

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Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldavia during the Ottoman period.

List of Wars involving Moldavia during the Ottoman period
Year Conflict/Battle Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result
1538 Battle of Jiliștea Principality of Moldavia  Ottoman Empire Defeat: Loss that reaffirms Ottoman control.
1572 Battle of Fântâna Albă Principality of Moldavia  Ottoman Empire Defeat: Another defeat leading to increased Ottoman dominance.
1574 Battle of Jiliște Principality of Moldavia, Cossack Hetmanate  Ottoman Empire, Wallachia Victory: Moldova and the Cossacks win.
1620 Battle of Cecora (1620) Principality of Moldavia, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth  Ottoman Empire Defeat: A setback for Moldavia's alliances with Poland.
1653 Battle of Finta Principality of Moldavia,  Cossack Hetmanate Wallachia, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Defeat: Losses affecting Moldavia's territorial integrity.
1711 Pruth River Campaign Principality of Moldavia,  Cossack Hetmanate,  Russian Empire  Ottoman Empire Defeat: Results in Moldavia's temporary loss of autonomy.
1739 Battle of Stavchany Principality of Moldavia,  Russian Empire  Ottoman Empire Victory: Restores some autonomy for Moldavia.
1769 Battle of Cahul Principality of Moldavia,  Russian Empire  Ottoman Empire Victory: Significant victory aiding Moldavia's standing against the Ottomans.
1788 Siege of Khotyn (1788) Principality of Moldavia,  Russian Empire  Ottoman Empire Victory: Strengthens Moldavia's position in negotiations with the Ottomans.
1806–1812 Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812) Principality of Moldavia,  Russian Empire  Ottoman Empire Victory: The Treaty resulted in the Ottoman Empire ceding eastern Moldavia to Russia, which renamed it Bessarabia.

Modern wars of Moldova (1918–present)

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Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldova during the modern period.

List of Modern Wars involving Moldova
Year Conflict/Battle Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result
1918 Romanian intervention in Bessarabia Kingdom of Romania Soviet Russia Victory: Romanian control established over Bessarabia.
1924 Tatarbunary Uprising Kingdom of Romania Moldavian ASSR Victory: Uprising leads to increased Moldavian autonomy.
1941–1944 Romanian Campaign on the Eastern Front (World War II) Kingdom of Romania Soviet Union Defeat: Significant losses for Romanian forces in the region.
1944–1945 Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina Kingdom of Romania Soviet Union Defeat: Bessarabia remains under Soviet control.
1992 Transnistria War Republic of Moldova Transnistria (supported by Russia) Defeat: Transnistria gains de facto independence.
2003–2008 Iraq War United States, Multi-National Force – Iraq (including Moldova) Iraq Victory: Participation enhances Moldova's international relations.