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Elijah Kellogg

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Elijah Kellogg, Jr.
A bronze relief of Kellogg at Bowdoin College Chapel
Born(1813-05-20)20 May 1813
Portland, Maine
DiedMarch 17, 1901(1901-03-17) (aged 87)
Topsham, Maine
NationalityAmerican
EducationBowdoin College, Andover Theological Seminary
Occupation(s)Minister, lecturer and author
MovementCongregational Church

Elijah Kellogg Jr. (May 20, 1813 – March 17, 1901) was an American Congregationalist minister, lecturer and author of popular boys' adventure books.[1]

Professional life

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Born in Portland, Maine, Kellogg was the son of a minister and missionary to local Native Americans. He graduated from Bowdoin College in 1840 and Andover Theological Seminary. Kellogg served as a minister of the church in Harpswell, Maine 1844–54, as chaplain of the Boston Seaman's Friend Society and pastor of the Mariners' Church of Boston 1855–1865; and ended his career as minister of the church in Topsham, Maine, from 1871 until his death in 1901.[2]

Family and heritage

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Kellogg married Hannah Pearson Pomeroy and had three sons and one daughter. Wilmot B. Mitchell of Bowdoin edited Elijah Kellogg, the Man and His Work: Chapters From His Life and Selections from His Writings (Boston: Lee and Shepard, 1903). Bowdoin College offers an online collection guide to Kellogg's personal papers and those of his father (who was a trustee of Bowdoin).[3] Elijah Kellogg Church, Congregational in Harpswell, Maine (where he served as pastor), is now named for him.[4]

Writing

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Kellogg began writing children's books in the 1860s, and was highly productive. While he is best known to students of rhetoric as the author of the once-popular monologue "Spartacus to the Gladiators at Capua" (written for a student competition while he was still an undergraduate at Bowdoin), he later produced several series of books. These include:

Elm Island Series

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  • Lion Ben of Elm Island (1868)
  • Charlie Bell: The Waif of Elm Island (1868, copyright renewed 1896)
  • The Ark of Elm Island (1869)
  • The Boy Farmers of Elm Island (1869)
  • The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island (1870)
  • The Hard-Scrabble of Elm Island (1870)

Pleasant Cove Series

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  • Arthur Brown: The Young Captain (1870)
  • The Young Deliverers of Pleasant Cove (1871)
  • The Cruise of the Casco (1871)
  • The Child of the Island Glen (1872)
  • John Godsoe's Legacy (1873)
  • The Fisher Boys of Pleasant Cove (1874)

Whispering Pine Series

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(Set at Bowdoin College, his alma mater, of which his father was later a trustee.)

  • The Spark of Genius; or, The College Life of James Trafton (1871)
  • The Sophomores of Radcliffe; or, James Trafton and His Bosom Friends (1871)
  • The Whispering Pine; or, the Graduates of Radcliffe Hall (1872)
  • Winning His Spurs; or, Henry Morton's First Trial (1872)
  • The Turning of the Tide; or, Radcliffe Rich and His Patients (1873)
  • A Stout Heart; or, the Student From Over the Sea (1873)

Forest Glen Series

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  • Saved By the Wind; or, The Poor Boy's Future (1874)
  • Wolf Run; or, the Boys of the Wilderness (1875)
  • Brought to the Front; or, The Young Defenders (1875)
  • The Mission of Black Rifle; or, On the Trail (1876)
  • Forest Glen; or, the Mohawk's Friendship (1877)
  • Burying the Hatchet; or, the Young Brave of the Delawares (1878)

Good Old Times Series

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  • Good Old Times; or, Grandfather's Struggle for a Homestead (1877, rev. 1905)
  • A Strong Arm and a Mother's Blessing (1880)
  • The Unseen Hand; or, James Renfew and His Boy Helpers (1881)
  • The Live Oak Boys; or, The Adventures of Richard Constable Afloat and Shore (1882)

Stand-alone books

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  • Norman Cline (1869)

References

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  1. ^ Rev. Elijah Kellogg Dead; Was Author of 'Sparticus [sic] to the Gladiators' and Many Stories for Boys -- His Quaint Life". The New York Times, March 18, 1901
  2. ^ Maine Writers Index, "Elijah Kellogg (1813-1901)"
  3. ^ Bowdoin College George J. Mitchell Department of Special Collections & Archives: Kellogg Family Collection, 1780-1978
  4. ^ Elijah Kellogg Church homepage
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