Antpecker

Antpeckers
	Female Jameson's antpecker (Parmoptila jamesoni)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Estrildidae
Genus:	Parmoptila; Cassin, 1859
Type species
	Parmoptila woodhousei; Cassin, 1859
Species
	Parmoptila jamesoni; Parmoptila rubrifrons; Parmoptila woodhousei

The antpeckers are a genus Parmoptila of small seed-eating birds in the family Estrildidae. They range across the tropical forests of western and central Africa.

Taxonomy

The genus Parmoptila was introduced in 1859 by the American ornithologist John Cassin to accommodate Woodhouse's antpecker.^[2] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek parmē, the word for a small round shield, and ptilon meaning "feather".^[3]

Species

The genus contains three species:^[4]

Common Name	Scientific Name	Distribution
Red-fronted antpecker	Parmoptila rubrifrons	Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire
Jameson's antpecker	Parmoptila jamesoni	Uganda, Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Woodhouse's antpecker	Parmoptila woodhousei	Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Nigeria, Tanzania and Uganda

References

^ "Estrildidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
^ Cassin, John (1860). "Catalogue of birds collected on the rivers Camma and Ogobai, West Africa, by Mr. P.B. Duchaillu in 1858, with notes and descriptions of new species". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 11: 30–144 [40].
^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 293. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors, pipits". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 12 July 2021.

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[HM4-1] "Estrildidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.

[2] Cassin, John (1860). "Catalogue of birds collected on the rivers Camma and Ogobai, West Africa, by Mr. P.B. Duchaillu in 1858, with notes and descriptions of new species". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 11: 30–144 [40].

[3] Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 293. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.

[ioc-4] Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors, pipits". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 12 July 2021.

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