Ya'ara Saks MP (Hebrew: יערה זקס; born March 9, 1973[citation needed]) is a Liberal Party of Canada Canadian politician who serves as the Minister of Mental Health and Addictions and Associate Minister of Health. She was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in a by-election on October 26, 2020,[2] following the resignation of Michael Levitt, and later re-elected on September 20, 2021.[3] She represents the riding of York Centre as a member of the Liberal Party of Canada.

Ya'ara Saks
Minister of Mental Health and Addictions
Associate Minister of Health
Assumed office
July 26, 2023
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byCarolyn Bennett
Member of Parliament
for York Centre
Assumed office
October 26, 2020
Preceded byMichael Levitt
Personal details
Born (1973-03-09) March 9, 1973 (age 51)[citation needed]
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CitizenshipCanada, Israel[1]
Political partyLiberal
Alma materMcGill University, Hebrew University

Early life

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A dual citizen of Canada and of Israel,[1] Saks was born in Toronto to an Israeli father and has lived in both Israel (1995 to 2006) and Canada.[4] She attended McGill University for her undergraduate education, and then completed her Master's degree in international relations and diplomacy at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[4] Before entering politics, Saks owned a yoga studio in York Centre (in the north end of Toronto) and was the director of Trauma Practice for Healthy Communities, a charity that focuses on mental health.[4]

Views on Israeli politics

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Saks has been deeply critical of the direction of the Netanyahu government in Israel for its treatment of its Israeli Arab citizens and the 2018 Nation-State law and has expressed the concern that it is leading Israel to be "deeply racist towards its minorities and ... not to see itself as a light and shelter or future home to asylum seekers fleeing war," as well as its elevation of leadership at the expense of the justice system.[5]

Saks has stated that she is "an unapologetic Zionist who believes passionately in the State of Israel" and that she condemns the BDS Movement (boycott, divestment and sanctions against Israel), considering it antisemitic.[1]

Canadian federal politics

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Saks won the 2020 York Centre federal by-election as a member of the Liberal Party of Canada.

Upon being sworn in as a member of Canada's House of Commons (along with fellow rookie parliamentarian Marci Ien) it took the number of female MPs in Canada to 100, which, at 30%, is the highest proportion of women in that chamber in its history.[6]

In December 2021 she was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Families, Children and Social Development.[3]

In February 2022, when speaking in the House about confirming the Emergencies Act in response to the "Freedom Convoy" protest, Saks claimed that "honk honk" (a phrase used by convoy supporters in reference to truck horns) was "an acronym for 'heil Hitler'".[7] Saks provided evidence for her claim on Twitter, citing antifascist researcher and organizer Gwen Snyder, who posted a 4chan post that promoted using the claim as a prank[8] — similar to the site's previous hoax that the "OK" hand gesture was code for “white power”.[9]

In July 2023 she was appointed Minister of Mental Health and Addictions and Associate Minister of Health.[10]

Electoral record

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2021 Canadian federal election: York Centre
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Ya'ara Saks 17,430 47.3 +1.6
Conservative Joel Yakov Etienne 13,949 37.8 –4.0
New Democratic Kemal Ahmed 3,753 10.2 +4.4
People's Nixon Nguyen 1,726 4.7 +1.1
Total valid votes/Expense limit 36,858 98.6
Total rejected ballots 507 1.4
Turnout 37,365 53.4
Eligible voters 69,971
Liberal hold Swing +2.8
Source: Elections Canada
Canadian federal by-election, October 26, 2020: York Centre
Resignation of Michael Levitt
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Ya'ara Saks 8,253 45.70 −4.50
Conservative Julius Tiangson 7,552 41.82 +5.11
New Democratic Andrea Vásquez Jiménez 1,046 5.79 −4.05
People's Maxime Bernier 642 3.56
Green Sasha Zavarella 461 2.55 −0.70
Independent John Turmel 104 0.58
Total valid votes/Expense limit 18,058
Total rejected ballots
Turnout 18,058 25.64 −36.12
Eligible voters 70,434
[11]
Liberal hold Swing −4.81

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Statement From York Centre Liberal Candidate Ya'ara Saks". Canadian Jewish Record. 19 October 2020. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  2. ^ Muriel Draaisma, "Federal Liberals hold onto Toronto Centre, York Centre in byelections". CBC News, October 26, 2020.
  3. ^ a b https://newsinteractives.cbc.ca/elections/federal/2021/results/. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ^ a b c Sarick, Lila (5 October 2020). "Israeli-Canadian Ya'ara Saks is Liberal Hopeful in York Centre". Canadian Jewish Record.
  5. ^ Saks, Ya'ara (12 September 2019). "On September 17th I'm Electing to Take Israel Off the Mantel to Teach My Kids Another Way". Confessions of a Backbench Mom. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  6. ^ Paez, Beatrice (27 October 2020). "Byelection results should give Liberals 'pause' after strong showing from Greens, Conservatives, say experts". The Hill Times. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  7. ^ "Toronto MP thinks a Freedom Convoy term is call for Hitler". National Post. 2022-02-22. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
  8. ^ Nerozzi, Timothy (2022-02-22). "Canadian MP claims 'honk honk' is code for 'heil Hitler'". Fox News. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
  9. ^ "When is the 'OK' gesture not OK?". BBC News. 16 May 2019.
  10. ^ "Prime Minister announces changes to the Ministry". Prime Minister of Canada. July 26, 2023. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  11. ^ Elections Canada. "Official Voting Results". Retrieved October 27, 2020.
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