Laura Ellen Ziskin[1] (March 3, 1950 – June 12, 2011)[2] was an American film producer. She was the executive producer of Pretty Woman (1990) and producer of Spider-Man (2002), Spider-Man 2 (2004), Spider-Man 3 (2007), and The Amazing Spider-Man (2012; posthumous credit).

Laura Ziskin
Ziskin, c. 1968
Born
Laura Ellen Ziskin

(1950-03-03)March 3, 1950
San Fernando Valley, California, U.S.
DiedJune 12, 2011(2011-06-12) (aged 61)
EducationUSC School of Cinematic Arts
OccupationFilm producer
Years active1976–2011
Spouses
(m. 1978, divorced)
(m. 2010)
Children1

She was the first woman to produce the Academy Awards telecast alone, producing the 74th Academy Awards (2002) and the 79th Academy Awards (2007).

Early life and education

edit

Ziskin was born and raised in a Russian-Jewish family[3][4] in the San Fernando Valley, California, the daughter of Jay Ziskin and Elaine Edelman.[5] Her father was a psychologist and lawyer who died of prostate cancer, aged 77, on June 14, 1997.[6]

After graduating from the USC School of Cinematic Arts in 1973,[5] Ziskin began by writing material for game shows and then became the personal assistant of Jon Peters. Ziskin quickly became a development executive, moving into feature films with Jon Peters' production company, where she worked on the remake of A Star Is Born (1976), starring Barbra Streisand. She was the associate producer of The Eyes of Laura Mars (1978).

Career

edit

Fogwood Films and as an independent producer

edit

Ziskin formed Fogwood Films with partner Sally Field in 1984, and produced Murphy's Romance (1985).[7] As an independent producer, Ziskin produced the thriller No Way Out (1987) for Orion Pictures.[8] Ziskin and partner Ian Sander produced two films featuring Dennis Quaid, the 1988 remake of D.O.A.,[9] and Taylor Hackford's Everybody's All-American (also 1988).[10]

Touchstone Pictures

edit

Ziskin's largest success came with the release of the comedy Pretty Woman (1990), starring Julia Roberts and Richard Gere, on which Ziskin served as executive producer for Touchstone Pictures.[11] Ziskin's next project, What About Bob? (1991), proved stressful. She and star Bill Murray had spirited disagreements during production, which involved Murray pushing her into a lake and breaking her sunglasses.[12]

Neither that film nor The Doctor (also 1991)[13] were anywhere near as strong at the box-office as Pretty Woman.[14] A switch to Columbia resulted in Stephen Frears' Hero (1992), a loose remake of Meet John Doe (1941), for which Ziskin both produced and supplied the story.[15] Ziskin directed her first short film Oh, What a Day! 1914, which was released in 1994,[16] and produced the Nicole Kidman tour-de-force To Die For (1995), under the banner of Laura Ziskin Productions.[17]

Fox 2000

edit

By the time that last film was in release, Ziskin had been appointed president of Fox 2000, one of several offshoots 20th Century Fox developed to speed up their production and distribution.[citation needed]

Among the films released were Edward Zwick's Gulf War drama Courage Under Fire (1996), the romantic comedy One Fine Day (1996), Pat O'Connor's Inventing the Abbotts (1997), and the big-budget disaster film Volcano (1997). Ziskin and Tom Rothman helped develop the script for The English Patient (1996) before studio head Bill Mechanic returned the rights to director Anthony Minghella, who then got it produced and distributed through Miramax.[18]

Ziskin executive produced As Good as It Gets (1997). The film received seven Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. Its stars, Jack Nicholson and Helen Hunt, received the leading role Oscars in the acting categories.[19]

Columbia Pictures

edit

After nearly five years in the same job, Ziskin resigned from Fox 2000 in November 1999 and within a month had a production deal at Columbia Pictures.

After serving as the first solo female producer of an Academy Awards telecast in 2002, Ziskin returned to the big screen with the feature version of Spider-Man (2002). The film was released in early May to widespread acclaim from critics and became the highest-grossing film of its year. The success of the film led to two sequels, Spider-Man 2 (2004) and Spider-Man 3 (2007).

In 2002, Ziskin was awarded the Crystal Award by Women in Film for her efforts at expanding the role of women in the entertainment industry.[20]

Activism

edit

In February 2004, Ziskin was diagnosed with stage 3 breast cancer, a disease doctors had repeatedly missed previously because of the diffuse type of cancer she had.[21]

On May 28, 2008, Ziskin, along with Katie Couric, Sherry Lansing, the Entertainment Industry Foundation, the Noreen Fraser Foundation, and Ellen Ziffren, created the charitable organization Stand Up to Cancer.

Personal life

edit

When she was about 27, Ziskin married writer Julian Barry, relocating to Connecticut to help him raise his three children from a previous marriage. The couple later had a daughter, Julia Barry.[5][22] Ziskin was married to writer Alvin Sargent from 2010 until her death in 2011 from complications of breast cancer.[5]

Death

edit

Ziskin died of breast cancer at her home in Santa Monica, California, on June 12, 2011, aged 61.[2][23] Her final films were the franchise reboot, The Amazing Spider-Man (2012) and The Butler (2013). She died a few weeks after principal filming ended on The Amazing Spider-Man but three weeks before filming began on The Butler.[24]

In 2012, the Athena Film Festival created an award to be given in her honor: The Laura Ziskin Lifetime Achievement Award is given annually to a woman in the film industry whose leadership demonstrates vision and courage and sets a standard for other women to emulate.[25]

Filmography as producer and executive producer

edit

She was a producer in all films unless otherwise noted.

Film

edit
Year Film Credit Notes
1978 Eyes of Laura Mars Associate producer
1985 Murphy's Romance
1987 No Way Out
1988 D.O.A.
The Rescue
Everybody's All-American
1990 Pretty Woman Executive producer
1991 What About Bob?
The Doctor
1992 Hero
1995 To Die For
1997 As Good as It Gets Executive producer
2002 Spider-Man
2004 Spider-Man 2
2005 Stealth
2007 Spider-Man 3
2012 The Amazing Spider-Man Posthumous credit
2013 The Butler Posthumous credit
As writer
Year Film
1991 What About Bob?
1992 Hero
Miscellaneous crew
Year Film Role
1976 A Star Is Born Assistant: Jon Peters
Thanks
Year Film Role
2008 Killshot Thanks
2012 Lay the Favorite For
The Amazing Spider-Man In memory of
2013 The Butler
2016 Creedmoria Special thanks

Television

edit
Year Title Credit Notes
1983 One Cooks, the Other Doesn't Television film
2000 Fail Safe Television film
2001 Dinner with Friends Executive producer Television film
How I Learned to Drive Television film
2002 74th Academy Awards Executive producer Television special
2003 Tarzan Executive producer
2007 79th Academy Awards Executive producer Television special
2008−10 Stand Up to Cancer Executive producer Television special
2015 Cancer Executive producer Documentary
As writer
Year Title Notes
2008 Stand Up to Cancer Television special
Miscellaneous crew
Year Title Role Notes
1977 Minstrel Man Assistant to the producers Television film

References

edit
  1. ^ Gale Research Company (2002). Contemporary theatre, film, and television, p. 388. Gale Research Co., ISBN 978-0-7876-5112-1
  2. ^ a b Aljean Harmetz (June 13, 2011). "Laura Ziskin, Producer of 'Spider-Man' and 'Pretty Woman,' Dies at 61". The New York Times.
  3. ^ Hyman, Paula; Moore, Deborah Dash (1997). Volume 1 of Jewish Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia, p. 448. American Jewish Historical Society/Taylor & Francis, ISBN 978-0-415-91934-0
  4. ^ Jewish Journal: "Goodbye to Laura Ziskin: ‘A mother in a man’s world’" BY DANIELLE BERRIN June 29, 2011
  5. ^ a b c d Zeitchik, Steven; Nicole Sperling (June 14, 2011). "Laura Ziskin dies at 61; 'Spider-Man' producer". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 13, 2011.
  6. ^ Staff report (June 21, 1997). "Jay H. Ziskin; Psychologist and Lawyer". Los Angeles Times. June 21, 1997.
  7. ^ Miller, Gabriel (2000). The films of Martin Ritt: fanfare for the common man. Univ. Press of Mississippi, ISBN 978-1-57806-277-5
  8. ^ Canby, Vincent (August 14, 1987). Film: 'No Way Out,' Washington Drama. New York Times
  9. ^ James, Caryn (March 18, 1988). Film; 'D.O.A.,' Racing Death. The New York Times
  10. ^ Maslin, Janet (November 4, 1988). Film; The Glory Fades in 'Everybody's All-American.' The New York Times
  11. ^ Benson, Sheila (March 23, 1990). 'Pretty Woman': Roberts' Legs, a Cold Heart. Los Angeles Times
  12. ^ Brownfield, Paul (February 29, 2004). THE ICONOCLAST; What about Bill?; Murray doesn't play the game – which might be how he keeps his craft fresh. Los Angeles Times
  13. ^ Maslin, Janet (July 24, 1991). Film; William Hurt as Doctor Whose Spirit Heals When He Falls Ill. New York Times
  14. ^ Fox, David J. (September 4, 1991). [The Long, Not-So-Hot Summer Industry Hopes Year-End Films Revive Sagging Box Office.] Los Angeles Times
  15. ^ Turan, Kenneth (October 2, 1992). A Reluctant 'Hero.' Los Angeles Times
  16. ^ Schick, Elizabeth A. (1997). Current Biography Yearbook, 1997. HW Wilson Co, ISBN 978-0-8242-0938-4
  17. ^ Quigley, Eileen S. (2006). International Television & Video Almanac. Quigley Pub. Co., ISBN 978-0-900610-78-3
  18. ^ Waxman, Sharon (2005). Rebels on the backlot: six maverick directors and how they conquered the Hollywood studio system, p. 257. HarperCollins, ISBN 978-0-06-054017-3
  19. ^ "The 70th Academy Awards | 1998 - Winners & Nominees". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. October 5, 2014. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  20. ^ McDonald, Kathy A. (September 20, 2002). Laura Ziskin: self-starting 'Spider-Man' producer stays real, seeks perfection. Variety
  21. ^ Waxman, Sharon (January 7, 2007). She's Producing as Fast as She Can. The New York Times
  22. ^ Schick, Elizabeth A. (1997). Current Biography Yearbook. HW Wilson Co., ISBN 978-0-8242-0938-4
  23. ^ Littleton, Cynthia (June 12, 2011). "Producer Laura Ziskin dies at 61". Variety.
  24. ^ Finke, Nikki (August 18, 2013). "Oprah's PR Blitz Helps 'The Butler' Open #1 With $25M: Soft Box Office As 'Kick Ass 2' Falls, 'Jobs' Biopic Dies, 'Paranoia' Bombs".
  25. ^ The Laura Siskin Lifetime Achievement Award – Athena Film Festival "The 2013 Laura Ziskin Lifetime Achievement Award | Athena Film Festival". Archived from the original on September 18, 2013. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
edit