Jiayin County (simplified Chinese: 嘉荫县; traditional Chinese: 嘉蔭縣; pinyin: Jiāyīn Xiàn) is a county in Heilongjiang Province, China, bordering Russian oblasts of Amur and Jewish. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yichun and the county seat is Chaoyang Town (朝阳镇) situated on the southern (right) bank of the Amur River.
Jiayin
嘉荫县 | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Jiayin Location in Heilongjiang | |
| Coordinates: 48°42′N 130°06′E / 48.700°N 130.100°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Heilongjiang |
| Prefecture-level city | Yichun |
| Area | |
• Total | 7,273 km2 (2,808 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 88 m (288 ft) |
| Population (2010) | |
• Total | 68,579 |
| • Density | 9.4/km2 (24/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Administrative divisions
editJiayin County is divided into 4 towns and 5 townships.[1]
- 4 towns
- 5 townships
- Changsheng (常胜乡), Xiangyang (向阳乡), Hujia (沪嘉乡), Hongguang (红光乡), Qingshan (青山乡)
Demographics
edit
The population of the district was 77,929 in 1999.[2]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Jiayin (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −3.5 (25.7) |
5.9 (42.6) |
20.0 (68.0) |
31.6 (88.9) |
34.4 (93.9) |
38.7 (101.7) |
37.7 (99.9) |
34.8 (94.6) |
31.8 (89.2) |
27.7 (81.9) |
14.6 (58.3) |
2.0 (35.6) |
38.7 (101.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −17.8 (0.0) |
−11.2 (11.8) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
11.2 (52.2) |
19.8 (67.6) |
24.7 (76.5) |
27.3 (81.1) |
25.3 (77.5) |
19.6 (67.3) |
9.8 (49.6) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
−16.4 (2.5) |
7.2 (45.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −25.0 (−13.0) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
4.9 (40.8) |
13.1 (55.6) |
18.6 (65.5) |
21.9 (71.4) |
19.8 (67.6) |
13.1 (55.6) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
−22.5 (−8.5) |
0.9 (33.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −30.8 (−23.4) |
−26.9 (−16.4) |
−15.1 (4.8) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
6.2 (43.2) |
12.7 (54.9) |
16.9 (62.4) |
15.0 (59.0) |
7.5 (45.5) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−15.2 (4.6) |
−27.9 (−18.2) |
−5.1 (22.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −43.7 (−46.7) |
−44.2 (−47.6) |
−35.3 (−31.5) |
−18.3 (−0.9) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
3.0 (37.4) |
7.7 (45.9) |
4.6 (40.3) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
−17.5 (0.5) |
−37.2 (−35.0) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7.3 (0.29) |
6.6 (0.26) |
12.9 (0.51) |
26.2 (1.03) |
63.4 (2.50) |
98.6 (3.88) |
143.2 (5.64) |
120.6 (4.75) |
69.4 (2.73) |
32.0 (1.26) |
15.3 (0.60) |
12.3 (0.48) |
607.8 (23.93) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 8.9 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 8.2 | 12.8 | 14.7 | 14.4 | 14.7 | 11.8 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 10.7 | 126.5 |
| Average snowy days | 11.2 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 4.4 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 4.3 | 11.0 | 13.0 | 59.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 73 | 70 | 65 | 57 | 60 | 73 | 78 | 81 | 75 | 65 | 70 | 74 | 70 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 162.5 | 199.4 | 250.1 | 238.4 | 247.0 | 247.2 | 238.6 | 229.9 | 210.0 | 182.5 | 151.1 | 143.5 | 2,500.2 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 60 | 69 | 68 | 58 | 52 | 51 | 49 | 52 | 56 | 55 | 56 | 56 | 57 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]all-time extreme temperature[5] | |||||||||||||
Notes and references
edit- ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ (in English) National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, in China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- ^ "Extreme Temperatures Around the World". Retrieved 2024-10-23.
External links
edit- (in Chinese) Government site - Google translation
