Umberto Eco's Storia della bellezza
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Umberto Eco, co-edited with Girolamo de Michele
https://books.google.ru/books?hl=ru&id=floUAQAAIAAJ&q=1827#search_anchor
Italiano: Storia della bellezza,2004
English: History of Beauty / On Beauty, 2004)
Русский: Умберто Эко, История Красоты
Main
[edit]-
Bronzino. Eleonora of Toledo
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English: Female bust. 2nd c. BC. Lucera museum[1]Русский: Женский бюст, II в. до н.э. Лучера, Городской музей
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English: Bronzino, Allegory of Venus, 1545Русский: Аньоло Бронзино, Аллегория с Венерой и Амуром, 1545. Лондон, Национальная галерея
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English: Paul Gauguin, Are you jealous?, 1892Русский: Поль Гоген, А, ты ревнуешь?, фрагмент, 1892. Москва, ГМИИ им. А. С. Пушкина
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English: Allen Jones in Pirelli Calendar, 1973[2]Русский: Аллен Джонс и Филип Кастл, Календарь Пирелли, 1973
Tables
[edit]Naked Venus
[edit]-
24,000 - 22,000 BCEEnglish: Venus of WillendorfРусский: Венера Виллендорфская. Вена, Музей истории искусства
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4,000-3,000 BCEnglish: Antinea, Tassili N'Ajjer, South AlgeriaРусский: Антинея, Тассилин-Аджер, Африка
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2-1nd c. BCEnglish: Lakshmi, ivory. National museum of Naples[3]Русский: Статуэтка богини Лаксми из слоновой кости, Помпеи Неаполь, Национальный археологический музей
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1st c. BCEnglish: Mars and Venus, Casa di Marte e Venere, PompeiiРусский: Марс и Венера, дом Марса и Венеры в Помпеях, фреска Неаполь, Национальный археологический музей
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4-5 c. BCEnglish: Venus Anadiomene, Coptic museum in Cairo[4]Русский: Архитектурный фрагмент с Венерой, выходящей из моря Каир, Коптский музей
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c. 1360English: Master Taking of Tarento. The triumph of Venus, worshipped by six legendary lovers (Achilles, Tristan, Lancelot, Samson, Paris and Troilus). LouvreРусский: Венера и шесть легендарных воздыхателей, флорентийское блюдо, Париж, Лувр
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14th c.English: Whore of Babylon, Tapisserie de l'ApocalypseРусский: Видение великой блудницы (Апокалипсис, 17), шпалера Апокалипсиса. Анжер, замок короля Рене
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1470–1480English: Anonymous painter. Magic of love, Museum der bildenden Künste, LeipzigРусский: Неизвестный нижнерейнский художник, Магия любви Лейпциг, Музей изобразительных искусств
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1506
Cranach, Venus with Cupid stealing Honey -
1509
Giorgione, Sleeping Venus -
1538
Titian, Venus of Urbino -
1545
Bronzino, Allegory of Venus -
1630
Rubens, Portrait of Hélène Fourment (Het Pelsken) -
1650
Velazquez, Venus with mirror -
1797-1800
Goya, La Maja Desnuda -
1804-1808
Antonio Canova. Venus Victrix (Pauline Bonaparte) -
1814
Ingres, La grande odalisque -
1833
Francesco Hayez, La Maddalena penitente. -
1863
Manet, Olympia -
1892
Paul Gauguin, Are you jealous -
1908
Picasso, Big Dryad, Hermitage[5] -
c. 1920
Josephine Baker[6] -
c. 1950
Marilyn Monroe[7] -
c. 1965
Brigitte Bardot[8] -
1997
Monica Bellucci, Pirelli Calendar[9]
Naked Adonis
[edit]-
4th c.
Kleobis and Biton -
470-440 BC
Discobolus -
470-400 BC
Riace bronzes -
440 BC
Doryphoros -
1st c. BC
Apollo Belvedere -
c. 1190
Adam, Notre Dame de Paris -
1474
Antonello da Messina, S. Sebastian (Dresden) -
1602
Caravaggio, S. John the Baptist (Youth with a Ram) -
1615-1630
Guido Reni, Atalanta and Hippomenes -
1792
Girodet-Trioson, The Sleep of Endymion -
1842
Francesco Hayez, Samson -
1906
Picasso, Adolescents [10] -
1907
Henri Matisse, Study for "Music" [11] -
1923
Frederick Cayley Robinson, The Youth -
1933
Johnny Weissmuller as Tarzan[12] -
1952
Marlon Brando in "Caesar" [13] -
1985
Arnold Schwarzenegger in "Commando" [14]
Venus dressed
[edit]-
7th c. BC
Lady of Auxerre -
6th c. BC
Kore with apple -
1 st c.
Flora, Villa Arianna (Stabiae)
(Note: some mistake in paper book, this picture is printed not as № 4 but as №2, created in 7th c. BC, what is not possible) -
C. 1340
Lovers playing a game with a hood in a garden. Embroidery bag, Paris -
1456
Paolo Uccello. Saint George and dragon (National Gallery, London) -
1469
Francesco del Cossa, Allegory of April, Palazzo Schifanoia -
circa 1514
Raphael, Donna velata -
1530-1535
Parmigianino, Antea -
circa 1540
Titian, La Bella -
1606-1607
Rubens, Veronica Spinola Doria -
1650
M.Gatine. Madame de Sévigné from "Galerie Francais de Femmes Celebres" (1827)
(Note: mistake in paper book, with this inscription was printed the wrong ill. File:Summer Dress, fashion plate from Incroyables et Merveilleuses, engraved by Georges Jacques Gatine 1773-1831, c.1815.jpg) -
1740
Liotard. A Frankish Woman and Her Servant -
1756
Boucher. Marquise de Pompadour -
1760
Gainsborough. The Honourable Mrs Graham -
1800
David. Portrait of Madame Récamier -
1866
Edward Burne-Jones. Saint George and The Dragon. The Princess Tied to the Tree -
1867
Charles Mengin. Sappho -
1899
Paul Gauguin. The month of Mary -
1902
Klimt. Beethovenfries -
1910
Ferdinand Hodler. Walking woman -
1917
Egon Schiele. Sitzende Frau mit hochgezogenem Knie -
circa 1920
Colette[15] -
1927
Coco Chanel's model sketch[16] -
1946
Rita Hayworth[17] -
1960
Anita Ekberg in "La Dolce Vita"[18]
Adonis dressed
[edit]-
2000 BC
Male silver figurine, Aleppo national museum[19] -
1300 BC
Tomb of Sennedjem, Deir el-Medina -
470-450 BC
Niobides Painter. Volute krater. Museo archeologico nazionale (Naples)[20] -
1st century
Farnese Lar. Museo archeologico nazionale (Naples) -
14th century
"King David, Lady Music and musicians". In manuscript "De institutione musica". Boetius. Naples, Biblioteca Nazionale -
1360
Guariento. Angels' army. Museo Civico (Padua) -
1410-1411
Limbourg brothers. Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry. April (fragment) -
1433
Jan van Eyck. Portrait of a Man in a Turban -
1500
Albrecht Dürer. Self-Portrait (Munich) -
1573
Paolo Veronese. The Feast in the House of Levi (detal) -
1593-1594
Caravaggio. Boy with a Basket of Fruit -
1609-1610
Rubens. Self-portrait with Isabella Brant in the Honeysuckle Bower -
1634
Rembrandt. Maerten Soolmans -
circa 1660
Jan Cossiers. Fortune Telling -
circa 1668
Johannes Vermeer. The Geographer -
1720
Fra' Galgario. Portrait of a Gentleman. Pinacoteca di Brera (Milan) -
1787
Tischbein. Goethe in der Campagna -
1800
David. Napoleon Crossing the Alps -
1818
Joseph Severn. Shelley Writing Prometheus Unbound -
1844
Emile Deroy. Baudelaire -
1896
Aubrey Beardsley. Et in Arcadia ego -
1897
Giovanni Boldini. Robert de Montesquiou -
circa 1947
Humphrey Bogart[21] -
1954
Marlon Brando. On the waterfront[22] -
1954
James Dean[23] -
1975
David Bowie[24] -
1989
Mick Jagger -
2002
George Backham -
2002
George Clooney
Venus' face and hairdress
[edit]-
2700-2300 BCEnglish: Kykladenidol, Head from the figure of a woman, Spedos type, Early Cycladic II, Keros culture.Русский: Кикладский идол
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circa 2500 BCEnglish: Female head from Shafaji, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City[25]Русский: Женская голова из Шафаджи, Канзас-Сити, Музей изящных искусств Аткинс
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5th c. BCEnglish: Antefixus with female head, Louvre[26]Русский: Антефикс в форме женской головы, Лувр
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1st c. BCEnglish: So called "Sappho", Pompeii
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1st c.English: Unknown lady, Museo archeologico nazionale (Naples), c.69-96 AD.
NOTE: error in paper book - not 1st c. BC, but 1st AC.[27]Русский: Госпожа из рода Флавиев, Неаполь, археологический музей -
5th c.English: So called "Theodora", Castello Sforzesco, MilanРусский: Т.н. "Теодора", Кастелло Сфорцеско
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circa 1300English: Konrad von Altstetten, Codex ManesseРусский: Конрад фон Алсеттен - охотник и добыча одновременно
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15th c.English: Master of the Baroncelli Portraits, Maria Bonciani, UffiziРусский: Мастер портретов Барончелли, Портрет Марии Бончани, Уффици
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1480Русский: Пьеро ди Козимо, Портрет Симонетты Веспуччи
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1485–1490
English: Leonardo da Vinci, Lady with an ErmineРусский: Дама с горностаем, Дама с горностаем -
1540English: Bronzino, Portrait of Lucrezia PanciatichiРусский: Бронзино, Портрет Лукреции Панчиатик
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1703English: Nicolas de Largillière, La belle StrasbourgeoiseРусский: Никола де Ларжильер, Прекрасная жительница Старсбурга
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1770English: Joshua Reynolds, The Ladies WaldegraveРусский: Джошуа Рейнольдс, Барышни Уолдгрейв
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1782English: George Romney, Lady Hamilton as CirceРусский: Джордж Ромни. Леди Гамильтон в образе Цирцеи
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1800English: Marie-Guillemine Benoist, Portrait of a NegressРусский: М.Г. Бенуа. Портрет негритянки, Лувр
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1820English: Jožef Tominc,Русский: Йосип Томинц, Семья Москон, Любляна, Национальная галерея
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1860-1865English: Nadar. Sarah BernhardtРусский: Надар. Сара Бернар
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1867English: Dante Gabriel Rossetti. LilithРусский: Данте Габриэль Россетти. Лилит
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1922English: Rina De Liguoro in "Messalina"Русский: Рина де Лигуоро в "Мессалине"
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English: Louise Brooks, 1926 [28]
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English: Tamara de Lempicka. St Maurice. 1929Русский: Тамара Лемпицка. Санкт-Мориц, 1929
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English: Greta Garbo
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English: Greta Garbo as Mata Hari
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English: Rita Hayworth
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English: Audrey Hepburn[29]
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English: Brigitte Bardot
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English: Twiggy
Adonis' face and hairdress
[edit]-
2500-2000 BCEnglish: Sargon of AkkadРусский: Бронзовая голова Саргона из Аккада, Багдад, Археологический музей
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7th century BCРусский: fresco from Til Barsip (Allepo museum)
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7-6 century BCEnglish: Chryselephantine Apollo, Delphi museumРусский: "Аполлон", Музей Дельф
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5th c. BCEnglish: Head of athlete, Naples museum[30]Русский: Голова атлета, Неаполь, Археологический музей
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1255-1265English: Uta and Ekkehard, Naumburg CathedralРусский: Экхехард и Ута, Наумбургский собор
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14th centuryEnglish: Knight of Anjou, miniature by anonymous master from Naples, Address in verse to Robert of Anjou, King of Naples, from the town of Prato in Tuscany (the 'Regia Carmina'), National Library, FlorenceРусский: Анжуйский рыцарь
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1516English: Bartolomeo Veneto. The nobleman. Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica, RomeРусский: Бартоломео Венето. Портрет аристократа
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c. 1645English: Anthony van Dyck. Portrait of Lord John Stuart and his brother Lord Bernard Stuart (later Earl of Lichfield)Русский: Антонис ван Дейк. Портрет лорда Джона Стюарта и его брата Бернарда
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1720English: Fra' Galgario. Portrait of a GentlemanРусский: Фра Гальгарио. Портрет аристократа
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c. 1815English: Thomas Lawrense. Portrait of lord ByronРусский: Томас Лоуренс. Портрет лорда Байрона
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c. 1913English: Rudolph Valentino
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1932English: John Barrymore in "Mata Hari" [31] (Note: Really in "Grand Hotel")
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c. 1935English: Tyrone Power[32]
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1951English: Marlon Brando
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1954English: James Dean
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c. 1968English: Jim Morrison
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c. 1969English: Jimi Hendrix
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1975English: John Travolta in "Saturday night fever"[33]
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c. 1998English: Dennis Rodman
Virgin Mary
[edit]-
1132-1140English: Nativity. Cappella Palatina
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12th centuryEnglish: Praying Virgin Mary (Orante), marble relief, Museo regionale (Messina)[34]
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12th centuryEnglish: Virgin Mary with two angels, en:Sant'Angelo in Formis
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12th centuryEnglish: Madonna Pisa. Maestro della Sant'Agata. Uffizi (circa 1250-1280)
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1285English: Duccio, en:Rucellai Madonna, Uffizi
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1330English: Simone Martini and Lippo Memmi - The Annunciation and Two Saints (detail), Uffizi
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1410-1411English: Visitation, en:Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry
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1425-1430English: Masolino, Madonna dell'Umiltà. Uffizzi
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1441-1447English: Filippo Lippi, Coronation of the Virgin, Uffizzi
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1450English: Jean Fouquet, en:Melun Diptych, Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp
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1460 (circa)English: Jacopo Bellini. Madonna, Uffizzi
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1470 (circa)English: Hans Memling. Madonna with angels, Uffizzi
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1478 (circa)English: Hugo van der Goes. en:Portinari Altarpiece. Uffizzi
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1487 (circa)English: Botticelli. en:Madonna of the Pomegranate, Uffizzi
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1501-1505English: Michelangelo, en:Doni Tondo, Uffizzi
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1504-1508English: Raphael, en:Madonna del cardellino. Uffizzi
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1509English: Quinten Massijs, St Anne Altarpiece. Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium
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1524-1526English: Titian, en:Pesaro Madonna (detail), Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari (Venezia)
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1526 (circa)English: Albrecht Dürer. Madonna and Child with the Pear, Uffizzi
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1532English: Parmigianino, en:Madonna with the Long Neck, Uffizzi
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1604 (circa)English: Caravaggio, Madonna di Loreto, Sant' Agostino in Campo Marzio, Rome
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1686 (circa)English: Luca Giordano,
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1849-1850English: Dante Gabriel Rossetti, en:Ecce Ancilla Domini, Tate Britain, London
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English: Madonna (Louise Ciccone)
Jesus
[edit]-
IX-X centuryEnglish: Gospels, Capua cathedral
-
1145-1150English: Portail Royal, Chartres Cathedral
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1170English: Crucifixion, fr:Bible de Floreffe, London, British museum
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1180-1194English: Baptism of Christ, Santa Maria Assunta, Monreale (Sicily)
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1350, circaEnglish: Painted crucifix Cross 434 by the Master of the Cross 434 (Florence, Uffizi)
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14th centuryEnglish: Giottino, it:Pietà di San Remigio (fragment), Uffizi
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1410-1411English: Baptism of Christ, en:Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry
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1450English: en:The Baptism of Christ (Piero della Francesca), National Gallery, London
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1475-6English: en:Crucifixion (Antonello da Messina), Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Antwerp
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1475English: it:Salvator mundi (Antonello da Messina), National Gallery, London
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1480-1490English: Hans Memling, Granada-Diptychon, Museo de la Capilla Real, Granada
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1480, circaEnglish: en:Lamentation of Christ (Mantegna), Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan
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1500, circaEnglish: it:Cristo portacroce (Maineri), Uffizi
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1508English: Lorenzo Lotto, it:Polittico di Recanati
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1510, circaEnglish: Cima da Conegliano, it:Testa di Cristo coronato di spine, National Gallery, London
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1515, circaEnglish: en:Transfiguration (Raphael) (fragment), Pinacoteca Vaticana
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1550English: Angelo Bronzino, Deposition of Christ, Uffizi
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1625English: Battistello Caracciolo, Christ at the Column, Museo di Capodimonte
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1780English: en:Christ Crucified (Goya), Prado
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1973English: Ted Neeley in "Jesus Christ Superstar"[35]
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2003English: Jim Caviezel in "The Passion of the Christ"[36]
King
[edit]-
14th century BCEnglish: Akhenaten, Cairo, Egypt museum
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3-2th century BCEnglish: en:Alexander Mosaic
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4th centuryEnglish: Iustinianus I, en:Basilica of San Vitale
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1000, circaEnglish: Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, en:Gospels of Otto III
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1317English: Simone Martini, it:San Ludovico di Tolosa che incorona il fratello Roberto d'Angiò, Galleria nazionale di Capodimonte, Napoli
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1373English: Niccolò da Bologna, Caesar in his camp, Biblioteca trivulziana (Milan)
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1519English: Albrecht Dürer, en:Portrait of Emperor Maximilian I
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1530, circaEnglish: Jean Clouet, Portrait of François I, King of France, Louvre
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1532-1533English: Titian, en:Equestrian Portrait of Charles V
-
1540English: Holbein, en:Portrait of Henry VIII, National Museum of Rome
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1542English: Dosso Dossi, Portrait of Alfonso I d'Este, Galleria estense (Modena)
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1636English: Anthony van Dyck, en:Equestrian Portrait of Charles I
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English: Anthony van Dyck, en:Charles I at the Hunt
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1641English: Anthony van Dyck, it:Ritratto di Guglielmo II di Nassau-Orange e la principessa Maria, Rijksmuseum
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1670, circaEnglish: Pierre Mignard, Louis XIV of France riding a horse, Sabauda Gallery (Torino)
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1780, circaEnglish: Gainsborough, King George III, Royal Collection of the United Kingdom
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1806English: Ingres, en:Napoleon I on his Imperial Throne, Musée de l'Armée
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1842English: Edwin Landseer, Windsor Castle in Modern Times, Royal Collection of the United Kingdom
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1845, circaEnglish: Franz Xaver Winterhalter, Louis-Philippe of France
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1912English: Victor Emmanuel III with son Umberto and grandson Victor
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1961English: John F. Kennedy
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1974English: Giovanni Agnelli
Queen
[edit]-
14th century BCEnglish: en:Nefertiti Bust
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4th centuryEnglish: Theodora, en:Basilica of San Vitale
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1255-1265English: Uta and Ekkehard, Naumburg Cathedral
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1500sEnglish: Gentile Bellini, Caterina Cornaro, Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
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1503-1504English: Michel Sittow, Catherine of Aragon, Kunsthistorisches Museum
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1536English: Jane Seymour. Workshop of Hans Holbein the Younger. Mauritshuis
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Quinten Massijs. Elizabeth I (The Sieve Portrait),
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1571English: François Clouet, Elisabeth of Austria, Queen of France
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1633English: Anthony van Dyck, Henrietta Maria of France, National Gallery of Art
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1650, circaEnglish: Bernardino Mei, Antiochius et Stratonice, coll. Monte dei Paschi (Siena)
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1955, circaEnglish: Grace Kelly[37]
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1963English: Elizabeth Taylor as Cleopatra
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1981English: Lady Diane
Proportions
[edit]-
4th century BCEnglish: A boxer, Polykleitos's school, private collection BNL (Rome)
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440 BCEnglish: en:Doryphoros
-
11th centuryEnglish: The humors and proportions. According to Zodiac. Burgos de Osma
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12th centuryEnglish: Winds, elements, temperaments. Astronomic manuscript
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1410–1411
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1509English: Luca Pacioli, De divina proportione
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1521English: "Vitruvian Man", illustration in the edition of "De Architectura" by Vitruvius; illustrated edition by Cesare Cesariano
-
1528English: Albrecht Dürer, Dess Cirkelss und Richtscheyts, auch der Perspectiva, und Proportion der Menschen und Rosse
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1887English: Eadweard Muybridge. Jumping, standing broad jump
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1931English: Man. Matila Ghyka. Le Nombre d'Or[38]
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1931English: Face. Matila Ghyka. Le Nombre d'Or[39]
Chapter 1. Ideal in Ancient Greece
[edit]-
So-called “Memnon pieta”: Eos lifting up the body of her son Memnon. Kalos inscription. Interior from an Attic red-figure cup, ca. 490–480 BC. From Capua, Italy.
-
Attic amphora by Exekias depicting Achilles and Ajax playing a game during the Trojan War.
-
Centauromachy (Delphi)[40]
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Phidias, Frieze of the Parthenonm Elgin Marbles
-
4th c. BC
Aphrodite of Cnidus -
Icosahedron by Leonado da Vinci
-
1st c. BC
en:Apollo Belvedere
Chapter 2. Apollo and Dionysos
[edit]-
Amphore, Apollo and Muses. Hermitage[41]
-
Alexander, Lysippos. Villa Giulia[42]
-
Dionysiac thiasos. Attic red-figure pointed amphora.
-
Русский: Мастер из Мидии, Фавн и женщины с острова Лесбос, фрагмент росписи гидрии, 410 г. до н. э. Флоренция, Археологический музей
Chapter 3. Beaity as proportion
[edit]-
De Laudibus Sancte Crucis
-
Franchino Gaffurio, Theoretica Musicae, 1492
-
Woodcut showing Pythagoras with bells, a kind of glass harmonica, a monochord and (organ?) pipes in Pythagorean tuning. From Theorica musicae by Franchino Gaffurio, 1492
-
Matila Ghyka. Relationship between the Pythagorean Range and the Intervals Separating Columns in the Greek Temples (Parthenon), 1931
Матила Гика. Отношение между Пифагоровой примой и расстояниями между колоннами греческих храмов (Парфенон) из книги "Золотое сечение", Париж, 1931 -
Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for the Rare Book Room in the Laurentian library. Florence, c. 1516. Florence, Casa Buonarroti
Микеланджело Буонаротти. Эскиз зала редких книг библиотеки Лоренцо Медичи, ок. 1516. Флоренция, дом Буонаротти -
Jacopo de' Barbari. Fra' Luca Pacioli and an unknown Young Man. С. 1495
Якопо де Барбари. Портрет Луки Пачоли с неизвестным молодым человеком. Ок. 1495. Неаполь, Музей Каподимонте