tempus සඳහා මුලාශ්‍රය නරඹන්න

පහත හේතුව නිසා, ඔබ හට මෙම පිටුව සංස්කරණය කරන්න සඳහා අවසර නොමැත:

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මෙම පිටුවෙහි මූලාශ්‍රය නැරඹීමට හා පිටපත් කිරීමට ඔබ හට හැකිය.

{{also|Tempus}}
== ලතින් ==
{{wikipedia|lang=la}}
[[Image:AnalogClockAnimation1 2hands 12h in 1min.gif|thumb|{{lang|la|'''Tempus''' [[horologium|horologio]] [[significatur]].}}]]
{{Wiktionary:Picture dictionary/la:head}}

=== නිරුක්තිය ===
From {{inh|la|itc-pro|*tempos}}. Two ultimate roots/origins have been proposed: 

* From {{der|la|ine-pro|*tempos||stretch}}, from the extension ''*temp-'' of the root {{m|ine-pro|*ten-||to stretch, string}}, with meaning development "what is stretched, stretching" → "stretch (of time)" → "time, occasion".<ref>{{R:itc:EDL|page=611|head=tempus, -oris}}</ref>
* From {{der|la|ine-pro|*temh₁-||to cut}}, thus "a section (of time)", this root also giving {{cog|la|temnō}}, {{m|la|tondeō}}, {{cog|grc|τέμνω}}; compare the etymology of English {{m|en|time}}. {{m|la|templum}} is a possible cognate that has also been assigned to both roots. {{rfv-etym|la}}

{{senseno|la|body part|uc=1}} is a {{sl|la|grc|καίρῐος|τὰ καίρῐᾰ|the vital or fatal place (on the body)|nocap=1}}, from {{m|grc|καιρός||time, opportunity, etc.}}, and is less frequent in singular form. Compare {{cog|ang|þunwang||temple of the head}}, {{cog|gmh|tinne}}, {{m|gmh|tinge||forehead, temples}}.

As seen from the adverb {{m|la|temperī}}, the noun would originally have declined like {{m|la|genus}}.

=== උච්චාරණය ===
* {{la-IPA}}

=== නාම පදය ===
{{la-noun|tempus<3>}}

# {{lb|la|literally}}:
## a [[time]] {{gloss|a portion or period of time}}
##: {{uxi|la|ad/in '''tempus'''|temporarily; for a '''time'''}}
##: {{uxi|la|'''tempus''' diurnum|day'''time'''}}
##* {{Q|la|Virgil|Georgicon|III|284|quote={{smallcaps|sed fvgit intereā fvgit inreparābile '''tempvs'''}}|trans=But it flees, meanwhile, it flees... irretrievable '''time'''.}}
##* {{Q|la|Lucretius|De rerum natura|5|220|quote=Cur anni '''tempora''' morbos adportant?|trans=Why do the '''seasons''' of the year bring maladies?}}
### {{q|especially}} an [[interval]], [[period]] {{gloss|the time intervening between two events}}
###* {{Q|la|Augustine|Confessions|4|quote=per īdem '''tempus''' annōrum novem, ab ūndēvīcēnsimō annō aetātis meae ūsque ad duodētrīcēnsimum, sēdūcēbāmur et sēdūcēbāmus|trans=During this '''period''' of nine years, from my nineteenth year to my twenty-eighth, I went astray and led others astray.}}
## {{q|in general}} [[time]]
## {{q|in particular}} the [[kairos]], [[right]] time, [[due]] [[season]], due time,  [[proper]] time, [[appointed]] time, [[opportune]] time, [[opportunity]]
##: {{uxi|la|in '''tempore'''|at the '''appropriate time'''; in '''due season'''}}
##: {{uxi|la|ad '''tempus''' venīre|to come at the '''right time'''}}
##: {{uxi|la|ante '''tempus'''|too soon|lit=before the '''right time'''}}
# {{sid|la|body part}} {{lb|la|anatomy}}:
## {{lb|la|in the plural}} the [[temples]] {{gloss|sides of the head}}
## {{lb|la|poetic|transferred sense}} {{q|in general}} the [[face]], [[visage]]; the [[head]]
# {{lb|la|other transferred senses}}:
## the [[state]] of the times, [[position]], [[state]], [[condition]]; {{lb|la|in the plural}} the [[times]], [[circumstances]] {{gloss|the time or age in its moral aspects}}
##: {{uxi|la|prō '''tempore'''|according to the '''circumstances'''}}
##* {{Q|la|Cicero|Catiline|Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita|II|quote=Ō '''tempora''', ō mōrēs! Senātus haec intellegit, cōnsul videt; hic tamen vīvit. Vīvit?|trans=Shame on the '''age''' and on its principles! The senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives!}}
## {{lb|la|poetry|rhetoric}} [[time]]; [[measure]], [[quantity]]
## {{lb|la|grammar}} a [[tense]] {{gloss|property of a verb that indicates the point in time at which an action or state of being occurs}}
## {{lb|la|Medieval Latin|rare}} the [[weather]]

==== වරනැඟීම ====
{{la-ndecl|tempus<3>}}

==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ====
{{col-auto|la
|temperō
|tempestās
|temporālis
|temporāneus
|temporārius
|temporātim
|ex tempore
|prō tempore
|tempus fugit
|temperī
|temporī}}

====Descendants====
{{hcol|3}}
* Eastern Romance
** {{desc|ruq|timp}}
** {{desc|ro|timp}}
* {{desc|frp|temps}}
* Gallo-Italic
** {{desc|lij|tempo}}
** {{desc|lmo|temp}}
** {{desc|pms|temp}}
* Italo-Dalmatian
** {{desc|co|tempu}}
** {{desc|dlm|tiamp}}
** {{desc|ist|tenpo}}
** {{desc|it|tempo}} {{see desc}}
** {{desc|nap|tiempo}}
** {{desc|scn|tempu}}
* Rhaeto-Romance
** {{desc|fur|timp}}
** {{desc|lld|tëmp}}
** {{desc|rm|temp|taimp|tains}}
* Occitano-Romance
** {{desc|roa-oca|temps}}
*** {{desc|ca|temps}}
** {{desctree|pro|tems}}
* Oïl
** {{desc|fro|temps}} {{see desc}}
* {{desc|vec|tenpo|tènp}}
* West Iberian
** {{desc|ast|tiempu}}
** {{desc|roa-opt|tempo}}
*** {{desc|gl|tempo}}
*** {{desc|pt|tempo}}
** {{desc|es|tiempo}}
* Borrowings
** {{desc|fi|tempus|bor=1}}
** {{desc|nb|tempus|bor=1}}
** {{desc|ru|темп|bor=1}}
** {{desc|sc|tempus|bor=1}}
** {{desc|sv|tempus|bor=1}}
** {{desc|wlm|tymhor|bor=1}}
*** {{desc|cy|tymor}}

''From {{m|la|tempora|pos=plural}}:''
{{hcol}}
* {{desc|VL.|*tempula|*templa|der=1}}
** {{desc|ca|templa}}
** {{desc|it|tempia}}
** {{desctree|fro|temple|id=anatomy}}
** {{desc|ro|tâmplă}}
** {{desc|ast|tenllera|der=1}}
** {{desc|gl|tempas|der=1}}
* {{desc|eu|denbora|bor=1}}
* {{desc|it|tempora|bor=1}}
* {{desc|pt|têmpora|bor=1}}
* {{desc|scn|tèmpura|bor=1}}
* {{desc|es|témpora|bor=1}}

=== මූලාශ්‍ර ===
<references />

=== වැඩිදුර් කියවීම සඳහා ===
* {{R:L&S}}
* {{R:Elementary Lewis}}
* {{R:du Cange}}
* {{R:Gaffiot}}
* {{R:M&A}}

{{C|la|Time|Seasons|Weather}}

මෙම පිටුවෙහි භාවිත සැකිලි:

tempus වෙත නැවත යන්න.

"https://si.wiktionary.org/wiki/tempus" වෙතින් සම්ප්‍රවේශනය කෙරිණි