zij
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See also: žij
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Persian zīg (literally “cord”).
Noun
[edit]zij (plural zijes)
- (Islam) An Islamic book that tabulates parameters used for various astronomical events and movements.
- 2003, José Chabás, Bernard R. Goldstein, “Astronomical Commentary”, in The Alfonsine Tables of Toledo:
- Zijes are comprised of a set of canons and a set of tables. These tables can be grouped as follows: calendar conversions; mean motions; solar, lunar, and planetary equations; trigonometry and spherical astronomy; planetary latitudes, visibilities, and retrogradations; lunar visibility; precession or trepidation; solar and lunar eclipses; astrological tables; geographical coordinates; and star lists. Some zijes may not have had all these items, and others may have had [more]. In particular, planetary velocity tables appear in only [those] that derive from the Iberian Peninsula and the Maghrib.
References
[edit]“zij”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /zɛi̯/ (stressed), IPA(key): /zə/ (unstressed)
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: zij
- Rhymes: -ɛi̯
- Homophone: zei
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch sī, from Old Dutch siu, sia, from Proto-Germanic *iz and *hiz.
Pronoun
[edit]zij
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Contraction of zijde (“side”).
Noun
[edit]zij f (plural zijden, diminutive zijtje n)
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Contraction of zijde (“silk”).
Noun
[edit]zij f (uncountable)
Etymology 4
[edit]Verb
[edit]zij
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