troller
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]troller (plural trollers)
- One who fishes by trolling.
- An engine-powered fishing boat, used for moving slowly while fishing lines drag behind, sometimes able to sail in shallow water.
- (Internet slang, nonstandard) A troll; a user who maliciously provokes others.
See also
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French troller, of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *truzlōną (“to lumber”), which is probably related to *trudaną (“to tread, step on”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]troller
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of troller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | troller | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | trollant /tʁɔ.lɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | trollé /tʁɔ.le/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | trolle /tʁɔl/ |
trolles /tʁɔl/ |
trolle /tʁɔl/ |
trollons /tʁɔ.lɔ̃/ |
trollez /tʁɔ.le/ |
trollent /tʁɔl/ |
imperfect | trollais /tʁɔ.lɛ/ |
trollais /tʁɔ.lɛ/ |
trollait /tʁɔ.lɛ/ |
trollions /tʁɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
trolliez /tʁɔ.lje/ |
trollaient /tʁɔ.lɛ/ | |
past historic2 | trollai /tʁɔ.le/ |
trollas /tʁɔ.la/ |
trolla /tʁɔ.la/ |
trollâmes /tʁɔ.lam/ |
trollâtes /tʁɔ.lat/ |
trollèrent /tʁɔ.lɛʁ/ | |
future | trollerai /tʁɔl.ʁe/ |
trolleras /tʁɔl.ʁa/ |
trollera /tʁɔl.ʁa/ |
trollerons /tʁɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
trollerez /tʁɔl.ʁe/ |
trolleront /tʁɔl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | trollerais /tʁɔl.ʁɛ/ |
trollerais /tʁɔl.ʁɛ/ |
trollerait /tʁɔl.ʁɛ/ |
trollerions /tʁɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
trolleriez /tʁɔ.lə.ʁje/ |
trolleraient /tʁɔl.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | trolle /tʁɔl/ |
trolles /tʁɔl/ |
trolle /tʁɔl/ |
trollions /tʁɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
trolliez /tʁɔ.lje/ |
trollent /tʁɔl/ |
imperfect2 | trollasse /tʁɔ.las/ |
trollasses /tʁɔ.las/ |
trollât /tʁɔ.la/ |
trollassions /tʁɔ.la.sjɔ̃/ |
trollassiez /tʁɔ.la.sje/ |
trollassent /tʁɔ.las/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | trolle /tʁɔl/ |
— | trollons /tʁɔ.lɔ̃/ |
trollez /tʁɔ.le/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
References
[edit]- Guus Kroonen (2013) “tredan”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 521
Further reading
[edit]- “troller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- Rhymes:English/əʊlə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/əʊlə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English internet slang
- English nonstandard terms
- en:Fishing
- en:People
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Germanic languages
- French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- fr:Hunting
- fr:Internet
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs