trol

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Catalan

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Etymology

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From Swedish troll. The sense of "Internet troll" is a recent semantic loan from English.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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trol m (plural trols)

  1. troll (fantastic being)
  2. (Internet) troll
  3. (Internet) an instance of trolling
    • 2016 September 8, Sergi Picazo, “Per què estem perdent Twitter en favor de la cultura de l’odi?”, in El Crític[1]:
      A Mèxic, l’actual president Enrique Peña Nieto va ser acusat de crear trols anònims durant les darreres eleccions. L’escàndol es coneix com els “Peñabots”.
      In Mexico, the current president Enrique Peña Nieto was accused of creating anonymous troll accounts during the last elections. The scandal is known as the “Peñabots”.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /trɔl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: trol
  • Rhymes: -ɔl

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Norwegian troll or Swedish troll. Doublet of drol (mythological giant) and etymology 2.

Noun

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trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)

  1. (folklore) troll (mythological creature)

Etymology 2

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From English troll. Doublet of drol (mythological giant) and etymology 1.

Noun

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trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)

  1. troll (person who provokes others)
Derived terms
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Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from English troll.[1][2]

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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trol m or f by sense (plural tróis or troles)

  1. (fantasy, Norse mythology) troll (large, grotesque humanoid living in caves, hills or under bridges)
  2. (Internet) troll (person who provokes others and causes disruption)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from English trawl.[1]

Noun

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trol m (plural tróis)

  1. trawl (long fishing line having many short lines bearing hooks attached to it)

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 trol”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 20032024
  2. ^ trol”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 20082024

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French troll.

Noun

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trol m (plural troli)

  1. troll

Declension

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From Norwegian, Danish or Swedish troll.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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trȏl m (Cyrillic spelling тро̑л)

  1. troll
    mislim da je trol izašao iz tamniceI think the troll's left the dungeon
    hajde, nasm(ij)eši se, trolu mali!put a smile on that face, little troll!

Declension

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References

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  • trol”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Spanish

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾol/ [ˈt̪ɾol]
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Syllabification: trol

Etymology 1

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Borrowed from Norwegian troll and Swedish troll, from Old Norse troll.

Noun

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trol m or f by sense (plural troles)

  1. (fantasy) troll
    • 2017, Enrique Bernárdez, Mitología nórdica [Nordic mythology], Alianza editorial, →ISBN, page 44:
      [] los trols se conservaron en el folklore de los países nórdicos como seres sabios, malignos y peligrosos, []
      [] the trolls were preserved in the folklore of Nordic countries as wise, evil and dangerous beings, []

Etymology 2

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Borrowed from English troll.

Noun

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trol m or f by sense (plural troles)

  1. (Internet) troll (a person who provokes others (chiefly on the Internet) for their own personal amusement or to cause disruption)
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Welsh

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English troll (cart).

Noun

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trol f (plural troliau or trolau, diminutive trolen or trolyn)

  1. (North Wales) cart (two-wheeled vehicle)
    Synonyms: cart, cert
  2. trolley, dolly
    Synonyms: troli, trolen
  3. cylinder, roller
    Synonyms: trolig, trolyn, silindr, rholyn
  4. wheel
    Synonyms: olwyn, rhod

Derived terms

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  • (four-wheeled vehicle) men, wagen (wagon)

Mutation

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Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
trol drol nhrol throl
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trol”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies