tripalium

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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From tripālis (composed of three stakes) +‎ -ium. Possibly a calque of Byzantine Greek τριπάσσαλον (tripássalon), from τρι- (tri-, three) +‎ πάσσαλος (pássalos, peg).

Noun

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tripālium n (genitive tripāliī); second declension (Late Latin)

  1. torture instrument consisting of three stakes

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative tripālium tripālia
Genitive tripāliī tripāliōrum
Dative tripāliō tripāliīs
Accusative tripālium tripālia
Ablative tripāliō tripāliīs
Vocative tripālium tripālia

Descendants

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  • Old French: travail (device for detaining horses whilst they are shod or armoured)
  • Vulgar Latin: *tripāliāre (see there for further descendants)

References

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Further reading

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