tidur
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See also: tíður
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Malay tidur, from Proto-Malayic *tidur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduʀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tidur
- (intransitive) to sleep
- To rest in a state of reduced consciousness.
- (idiomatic, euphemistic) To have sexual intercourse.
- (intransitive, figuratively, usually of an non-animate object) to lie down (to take on a horizontal position)
- (intransitive, figuratively, usually of a non-animate object) to be unactive (to be not active, temporarily or permanently)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*tuduR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Malay
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *tidur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduʀ, (compare Sundanese tunduh, Tagalog tulog), from Proto-Austronesian *tuduʀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /tido(r)/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /tidʊ(r)/
- Rhymes: -ido(r), -do(r), -o(r)
Audio (Malaysia): (file) - Rhymes: -ur
Verb
[edit]tidur (Jawi spelling تيدور)
- to sleep (to rest in state of reduced consciousness)
Noun
[edit]tidur (Jawi spelling تيدور, plural tidur-tidur, informal 1st possessive tidurku, 2nd possessive tidurmu, 3rd possessive tidurnya)
- sleep (state of reduced consciousness)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- > Indonesian: tidur (inherited)
Further reading
[edit]- “tidur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/idur
- Rhymes:Indonesian/idur/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian intransitive verbs
- Indonesian idioms
- Indonesian euphemisms
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ido(r)
- Rhymes:Malay/do(r)
- Rhymes:Malay/o(r)
- Malay terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ur
- Rhymes:Malay/ur/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Malay nouns