taitneamhach
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Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish taitnemach.[2] By surface analysis, taitneamh + -ach.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]taitneamhach (genitive singular masculine taitneamhaigh, genitive singular feminine taitneamhaí, plural taitneamhacha, comparative taitneamhaí)
- pleasing, agreeable, pleasant, enjoyable, delightful
- likable, congenial, endearing
- appealing, taking (alluring, attractive)
- bright, resplendent
- Synonym: geal
Declension
[edit]Declension of taitneamhach
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | taitneamhach | thaitneamhach | taitneamhacha; thaitneamhacha² | |
Vocative | thaitneamhaigh | taitneamhacha | ||
Genitive | taitneamhaí | taitneamhacha | taitneamhach | |
Dative | taitneamhach; thaitneamhach¹ |
thaitneamhach; thaitneamhaigh (archaic) |
taitneamhacha; thaitneamhacha² | |
Comparative | níos taitneamhaí | |||
Superlative | is taitneamhaí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
taitneamhach | thaitneamhach | dtaitneamhach |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ “taitneamhach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “taitnemach, taithnemach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 240, page 121
Further reading
[edit]- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “taitneaṁaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 713
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “taitneamhach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN