snöra
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Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish snöra, from snöre (“a string”) + -a (“verb ending”). Cognate with Danish snøre.
Verb
[edit]snöra (present snör or snörar, preterite snörde or snörade, supine snört or snörat, imperative snör or snöra)
- to lace, to tie
- Han snörde kängorna
- He laced his boots
- att snöra på sig skorna
- to put on and lace up one's shoes
- att snöra upp
- to unlace/untie
- Därpå snörade de upp sina ränslar, framtogo instrumenter och bandager samt skredo till verket.
- Then they opened up their backpacks, took out instruments and bandages and started their work.
- (figuratively) to squeeze, to tie up (as if with laces)
- [archaic language] Af ångest, Thova, mitt hjärta snöres samman.
- Of anguish, Thova, my heart is squeezed together.
- Stilens ledighet och elegans förråder, att den aldrig snörts in i kanslispråkets formelsystem
- The ease and elegance of the style reveals, that it has never been ensnared in the system of bureaucratic formulations
Usage notes
[edit]- Tying one's shoes is more commonly expressed as knyta skorna. Snöra sounds a bit more heavy-duty, like English lace.
- SAOB also lists another verb, snöra 1 (to twist, to make a string, to throw, to eat, ...).
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of snöra (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | snöra | snöras | ||
Supine | snört | snörts | ||
Imperative | snör | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | snören | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | snör | snörde | snörs, snöres | snördes |
Ind. plural1 | snöra | snörde | snöras | snördes |
Subjunctive2 | snöre | snörde | snöres | snördes |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | snörande | |||
Past participle | snörd | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Conjugation of snöra (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | snöra | snöras | ||
Supine | snörat | snörats | ||
Imperative | snöra | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | snören | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | snörar | snörade | snöras | snörades |
Ind. plural1 | snöra | snörade | snöras | snörades |
Subjunctive2 | snöre | snörade | snöres | snörades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | snörande | |||
Past participle | snörad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- snöra in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- snöra in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- snöra in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)