rekenen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Dutch

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle Dutch rēkenen, from Old Dutch *recanon, from Proto-Germanic *rekanōną, indirectly derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈreːkənə(n)/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: re‧ke‧nen
  • Rhymes: -eːkənən

Verb

[edit]

rekenen

  1. (intransitive) to calculate, to do arithmetic
    Na de taalles hebben de kinderen rekenen.After the language lesson the children do arithmetic.
  2. (transitive) to count [with tot ‘as (belonging to)’; or with als ‘as’], to consider (something) an example [with tot ‘of’]
    Hij rekende zich al (tot) de groten der aarde.He has already counted himself as belonging (to) the greats of the word/one of the greats.
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to appraise, to reckon, to evaluate
  4. (intransitive) to rely, to count [with op ‘on’]
    De ruiters rekenden (op) bijstand van de koning onder de berg.The riders/horsemen counted (on) the king's assistance under the mountain.
  5. (transitive) to charge, to determine or request a payment
    Voor dit buffet rekenen wij twintig euro per persoon.Before this buffet we determine 20 euros per person.

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of rekenen (weak)
infinitive rekenen
past singular rekende
past participle gerekend
infinitive rekenen
gerund rekenen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular reken rekende
2nd person sing. (jij) rekent, reken2 rekende
2nd person sing. (u) rekent rekende
2nd person sing. (gij) rekent rekende
3rd person singular rekent rekende
plural rekenen rekenden
subjunctive sing.1 rekene rekende
subjunctive plur.1 rekenen rekenden
imperative sing. reken
imperative plur.1 rekent
participles rekenend gerekend
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Afrikaans: reken
  • Negerhollands: reken, rekend, reeken
  • Caribbean Javanese: rèken, ngrèken
  • Papiamentu: rek, reku, reken
  • Manado Malay: rekeng

Anagrams

[edit]

Middle Dutch

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Dutch *recanon, from Proto-Germanic *rekanōną.

Verb

[edit]

rēkenen

  1. to put in order (an account, bill etc)
  2. to settle, to pay (a debt)
  3. to charge, to ask payment for
  4. to manage money
  5. to count, to be included in an account, also a group
  6. to calculate, to reckon
  7. to reckon, to consider

Inflection

[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Middle English

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

rekenen

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.