przerabiać
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Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From przerobić + -ać. First attested in c. 1500.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]przerabiać impf
- to work
- Synonym: pracować
- 1874-1891 [ca 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności[1], [2], [3], volume XLVII, page 370:
- […] sanitatem corporis sui est labor, id est przerabyanye, ante prandium. Sic nos, qui predicamus, debemus przera[biać], scilicet penitendo
- [ […] sanitatem corporis sui est labor, id est przerabianie, ante prandium. Sic nos, qui predicamus, debemus przera[biać], scilicet penitendo]
Derived terms
[edit]noun
Descendants
[edit]- Polish: przerabiać
References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “przerabiać”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish przerabiać. By surface analysis, przerobić + -ać.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): (16th c.) /pr̝ɛˈra.bjat͡ɕ/, (17th–18th c.) /pʂɛˈra.bjat͡ɕ/
Verb
[edit]przerabiać impf (perfective przerobić)
- (transitive) to redo
- (transitive) to counterfeit, to forge
- (transitive) to remake [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’] [with na (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
- (transitive) to alter, to edit, to rewrite
- (transitive) to convert, to process [with na (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
- Synonym: przetwarzać
- (transitive, colloquial) to make into (to cause someone to gain traits of oneself) [with na (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘into whom’]
- (transitive, art) to adapt, to convert (to change mediums) [with na (+ accusative) ‘into what’]
- Synonym: adaptować
- (transitive) to knit by transferring loops from one needle to the other (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
- (transitive) to weave something into fabric
- (transitive, colloquial) to cover, to learn (to become acquainted with material from a lesson)
- (transitive, colloquial) to experience something negative
- (transitive, obsolete) to work through something from start to finish
- (transitive, obsolete, rare) to cross some distance
- (reflexive with się, colloquial) to turn into (to acquire traits of another person) [with na (+ accusative) ‘into whom’]
Verb
[edit]przerabiać impf
- (reflexive with się, Middle Polish, mining) to exhaust (of a mine; to run out of resources)
Conjugation
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- przerabiać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- przerabiać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “przerabiać”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “przerabiać się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “PRZERABIAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 24.02.2009
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “przerabiać”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “przerabiać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “przerabiać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 177
- przerabiać in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Categories:
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -ać
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish verbs
- Old Polish imperfective verbs
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -ać
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/abjat͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/abjat͡ɕ/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish colloquialisms
- pl:Art
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish terms with rare senses
- Polish reflexive verbs
- Middle Polish
- pl:Mining