madam

• madame

From Middle English madame, from Old French madame, from ma (“my”) + dame (“lady”), from post-classical Latin mea domina. Doublet of Madonna.

• IPA^(key): /ˈmæd.əm/
• (Philippines, colloquial or nonstandard) IPA^(key): /məˈdam/, /məˈdæm/
• (obsolete) IPA^(key): /ˈmeɪd.əm/^[1]

• Audio (General Australian):

  (file)

madam (plural madams or mesdames)^[2]

1. A polite form of address for a woman or lady.

   Synonyms: dame, woman, lady, matron, mistress

   Coordinate terms: sir, gentleman

   Mrs Grey wondered if the outfit she was trying on made her look fat. The sales assistant just said, “It suits you, madam”.

   Later, Mrs Grey was sitting in her favourite tea shop. “Would madam like the usual cream cakes and patisserie with her tea?” the waitress asked.

   • 1857, Charles Reade, White Lies. A Story., volume I, London: Trübner & Co., […], page 276:

     “Nothing, madam, but a tumbler of wine with a little water—thank you, madam. Mesdames, great events have occurred since I left you.”

   • 1951 April, John H. Day, “The Breath of April”, in Pennsylvania Game News, volume XXII, number 1, Pennsylvania Game Commission, page 27, column 1:

     I leaned on the hoe, in classic pose, and watched the cowbird try to bust his buttons in that agonizing split whistle which is his serenade to the madam. Perhaps I should say to the mesdames, for this fellow is the Don Juan of the feathered world, with no moral standards and a distinct aversion to anything that resembles domestic ties.

   • 1987, Navasilu, page 81:

     “[…] This size, madam!” Certainly, the mesdames would not have been interested.

   • 2012, Bridget O’Donnell, Inspector Minahan Makes a Stand: The Missing Girls of England, Picador, →ISBN:

     After two years, Madam X was busy enough to take on a partner: Madam Z, aged twenty. Both regularly scouted new marks and told Stead that ‘nurse girls’ (nannies) were the best: ‘there are any number in [the parks] every morning and all are virgins’. Selling maidenhoods was their speciality. ‘Our gentlemen want maids,’ they said, ‘not damaged articles.’ ‘Come,’ he said to the mesdames, ‘what do you say to delivering me five [girls] on Saturday next? . . . Could you deliver me a parcel of maids, for me to distribute among my friends?’ Within a fortnight, the Mesdames had supplied Stead with seven girls between the ages of fourteen and eighteen.

2. The mistress of a household.
3. (colloquial) A conceited or quarrelsome girl.

   Selina kept pushing and shoving during musical chairs. The nursery school teacher said she was a bad-tempered little madam.

4. (slang) A woman who runs a brothel, particularly one that specializes in finding prostitutes for rich and important clients.

   Synonyms: (archaic) abbess, bawd, lady abbess, nookie-bookie, whoremistress, brothel-keeper

   Coordinate terms: (mostly for males) pimp, brothel-keeper

   After she grew too old to work as a prostitute, she became a madam.

   • 1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Quit Foolin’ with That Comb”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 1 (1899–1923: A Nothin’ but a Child), page 54:

     I sneaked into the house and stole my sister’s Hudson-seal fur coat out of the closet, then I beat it down to a whorehouse and sold it to the madam for $150.

5. (India, derogatory slang) A hated or contemptuous woman; used as a general term of abuse

• madame
• ma'am

madam (third-person singular simple present madams, present participle madaming, simple past and past participle madamed)

1. (transitive) To address as "madam".
   • 1668 June 22 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), John Dryden, An Evening’s Love, or The Mock-Astrologer. […], In the Savoy [London]: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1671, →OCLC, Act III, page 33:

     Madam me no Madam, but learn to retrench your vvords; and ſay Mam; as yes Mam, and no Mam, as other Ladies VVomen do. Madam! 'tis a year in pronouncing.

   • 1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:

     Don’t madam me, — I can’t bear none of your lip service. I’m a plain-spoken woman, that’s what I am, and I like other people’s tongues to be as plain as mine.

   • 1905, William Clark Russell, The Yarn of Old Harbour Town, page 208:

     He bowed to me, he madamed me, he was throughout as gentlemanlike and respectful as I had ever found him when we met at Old Harbour House or in Old Harbour Town.

   • 1988, Gahan Wilson, Eddy Deco's Last Caper, page 123:

     "I don't care," she said. "They'll be dead in a few minutes if you'll just do your job. Stop madaming me and get to work."

• pimp
• pimping

• Damma, damma, ḍamma

Borrowed from Middle French madame.

• IPA^(key): /maːˈdɑm/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ma‧dam
• Rhymes: -ɑm

madam f (plural madammen or madams, diminutive madammeke n or madammeken n or madammetje n)

1. madam, lady
2. madam, female counterpart of a pimp

• Afrikaans: madam
• → Indonesian: madam

Borrowed from Dutch madam, from Middle French madame.

• IPA^(key): /ˈma.dam/
• Rhymes: -dam
• Hyphenation: ma‧dam

madam (plural madam-madam, first-person possessive madamku, second-person possessive madammu, third-person possessive madamnya)

1. (colloquial) madame, lady

   Synonym: nyonya

• “madam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

madam

1. Alternative form of madame

From French madame.

madam m (definite singular madammen, indefinite plural madammer, definite plural madammene)

1. madam

From French madame.

madam f (definite singular madamma, indefinite plural madammer, definite plural madammene)

1. madam

madam c

1. (dated) Synonym of fru
2. (dated, derogatory) an old woman (generally)

• madame

• madam in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• madam in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• madam in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

From Ottoman Turkish مادام (madam), from French madame.

• IPA^(key): /mɑˈdɑm/
• Hyphenation: ma‧dam
• Rhymes: -dɑm

madam (definite accusative madamı, plural madamlar)

1. madam

   Synonym: madama

Inflection
Nominative	madam
Definite accusative	madamı
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	madam	madamlar
Definite accusative	madamı	madamları
Dative	madama	madamlara
Locative	madamda	madamlarda
Ablative	madamdan	madamlardan
Genitive	madamın	madamların
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular madamım madamlarım 2nd singular madamın madamların 3rd singular madamı madamları 1st plural madamımız madamlarımız 2nd plural madamınız madamlarınız 3rd plural madamları madamları Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular madamımı madamlarımı 2nd singular madamını madamlarını 3rd singular madamını madamlarını 1st plural madamımızı madamlarımızı 2nd plural madamınızı madamlarınızı 3rd plural madamlarını madamlarını Dative Singular Plural 1st singular madamıma madamlarıma 2nd singular madamına madamlarına 3rd singular madamına madamlarına 1st plural madamımıza madamlarımıza 2nd plural madamınıza madamlarınıza 3rd plural madamlarına madamlarına Locative Singular Plural 1st singular madamımda madamlarımda 2nd singular madamında madamlarında 3rd singular madamında madamlarında 1st plural madamımızda madamlarımızda 2nd plural madamınızda madamlarınızda 3rd plural madamlarında madamlarında Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular madamımdan madamlarımdan 2nd singular madamından madamlarından 3rd singular madamından madamlarından 1st plural madamımızdan madamlarımızdan 2nd plural madamınızdan madamlarınızdan 3rd plural madamlarından madamlarından Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular madamımın madamlarımın 2nd singular madamının madamlarının 3rd singular madamının madamlarının 1st plural madamımızın madamlarımızın 2nd plural madamınızın madamlarınızın 3rd plural madamlarının madamlarının