halveerata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Swedish halvera (“to halve”), by influence from halventaa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]halveerata (informal)
- (transitive, usually atelic) to disparage
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of halveerata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | halveeraan | en halveeraa | 1st sing. | olen halveerannut | en ole halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | halveeraat | et halveeraa | 2nd sing. | olet halveerannut | et ole halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | halveeraa | ei halveeraa | 3rd sing. | on halveerannut | ei ole halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | halveeraamme | emme halveeraa | 1st plur. | olemme halveeranneet | emme ole halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | halveeraatte | ette halveeraa | 2nd plur. | olette halveeranneet | ette ole halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | halveeraavat | eivät halveeraa | 3rd plur. | ovat halveeranneet | eivät ole halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | halveerataan | ei halveerata | passive | on halveerattu | ei ole halveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | halveerasin | en halveerannut | 1st sing. | olin halveerannut | en ollut halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | halveerasit | et halveerannut | 2nd sing. | olit halveerannut | et ollut halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | halveerasi | ei halveerannut | 3rd sing. | oli halveerannut | ei ollut halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | halveerasimme | emme halveeranneet | 1st plur. | olimme halveeranneet | emme olleet halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | halveerasitte | ette halveeranneet | 2nd plur. | olitte halveeranneet | ette olleet halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | halveerasivat | eivät halveeranneet | 3rd plur. | olivat halveeranneet | eivät olleet halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | halveerattiin | ei halveerattu | passive | oli halveerattu | ei ollut halveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | halveeraisin | en halveeraisi | 1st sing. | olisin halveerannut | en olisi halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | halveeraisit | et halveeraisi | 2nd sing. | olisit halveerannut | et olisi halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | halveeraisi | ei halveeraisi | 3rd sing. | olisi halveerannut | ei olisi halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | halveeraisimme | emme halveeraisi | 1st plur. | olisimme halveeranneet | emme olisi halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | halveeraisitte | ette halveeraisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte halveeranneet | ette olisi halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | halveeraisivat | eivät halveeraisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat halveeranneet | eivät olisi halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | halveerattaisiin | ei halveerattaisi | passive | olisi halveerattu | ei olisi halveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | halveeraa | älä halveeraa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | halveeratkoon | älköön halveeratko | 3rd sing. | olkoon halveerannut | älköön olko halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | halveeratkaamme | älkäämme halveeratko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | halveeratkaa | älkää halveeratko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | halveeratkoot | älkööt halveeratko | 3rd plur. | olkoot halveeranneet | älkööt olko halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | halveerattakoon | älköön halveerattako | passive | olkoon halveerattu | älköön olko halveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | halveerannen | en halveeranne | 1st sing. | lienen halveerannut | en liene halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | halveerannet | et halveeranne | 2nd sing. | lienet halveerannut | et liene halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | halveerannee | ei halveeranne | 3rd sing. | lienee halveerannut | ei liene halveerannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | halveerannemme | emme halveeranne | 1st plur. | lienemme halveeranneet | emme liene halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | halveerannette | ette halveeranne | 2nd plur. | lienette halveeranneet | ette liene halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | halveerannevat | eivät halveeranne | 3rd plur. | lienevät halveeranneet | eivät liene halveeranneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | halveerattaneen | ei halveerattane | passive | lienee halveerattu | ei liene halveerattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | halveerata | present | halveeraava | halveerattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | halveerannut | halveerattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | halveeratessa | halveerattaessa | agent4 | halveeraama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | halveeraamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | halveeraten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | halveeraamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | halveeraamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | halveeraamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | halveeraamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | halveeraamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | halveeraaman | halveerattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | halveeraaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms
[edit]- (to disparage): halventaa
Further reading
[edit]- “halveerata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02