gnida
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Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňida.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gnida f (diminutive gnidka)
Declension
[edit]Declension of gnida
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “gnida”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “gnida”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gňida.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gnida f (related adjective gnidowy)
- nit (egg of a louse)
Declension
[edit]Declension of gnida
Noun
[edit]gnida m pers or f
- (colloquial, derogatory) scumbag (contemptible person)
- Synonym: szuja
Declension
[edit]Masculine declension:
Declension of gnida
Feminine declension:
Declension of gnida
Further reading
[edit]- gnida in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- gnida in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse gníða, from Proto-Germanic *gnīdaną. Cognate with Danish gnide and English gnide.
Verb
[edit]gnida (present gnider, preterite gned, supine gnidit, imperative gnid)
- to rub
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of gnida (class 1 strong)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | gnida | gnidas | ||
Supine | gnidit | gnidits | ||
Imperative | gnid | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | gniden | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | gnider | gned | gnids, gnides | gneds |
Ind. plural1 | gnida | gnedo | gnidas | gnedos |
Subjunctive2 | gnide | gnede | gnides | gnedes |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | gnidande | |||
Past participle | gniden | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
See also
[edit]- gnugga (“rub hard with small movements”)
Further reading
[edit]- gnida in Svensk ordbok.
Categories:
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian feminine nouns
- dsb:Zoology
- dsb:Eggs
- dsb:Insects
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ida
- Rhymes:Polish/ida/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish nouns with multiple genders
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish derogatory terms
- pl:Eggs
- pl:Lice
- pl:People
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- sv:Rub
- Swedish strong verbs
- Swedish class 1 strong verbs