eigen
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch eigen, from Old Dutch *eigan, past participle of *eigan (“to own”), from Proto-West Germanic *aigan, from Proto-Germanic *aiganą.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]eigen (not comparable)
- own, private (not shared)
- Na lang sparen heb ik eindelijk een eigen auto.
- After saving up for a long time, I finally have my own car.
- characteristic, typical, specific
Declension
[edit]Declension of eigen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | eigen | |||
inflected | eigen | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | eigen | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | eigen | ||
n. sing. | eigen | |||
plural | eigen | |||
definite | eigen | |||
partitive | eigens |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: eie
- Berbice Creole Dutch: egn
- Jersey Dutch: āixe
- Negerhollands: eegen, eigen
- Sranan Tongo: eigi
Anagrams
[edit]German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German eigen, from Old High German eigan, from Proto-West Germanic *aigan, from Proto-Germanic *aiganaz, the past participle of Proto-Germanic *aiganą. Cognate with Dutch eigen, English own.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]eigen (strong nominative masculine singular eigener or eigner, comparative (rare) eigener or eigner, superlative (rare) am eigensten)
- own, peculiar or private to someone, idiosyncratic, proper or proprietary
Usage notes
[edit]- The comparison forms are rather rare and may be considered incorrect by some language users.
Declension
[edit]1Rare.
1Rare.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: eigen-
Further reading
[edit]Manchu
[edit]Romanization
[edit]eigen
- Romanization of ᡝᡳᡤᡝᠨ
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Dutch *eigan, from Proto-West Germanic *aigan.
Verb
[edit]eigen
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Former past participle of the verb.
Adjective
[edit]eigen
Inflection
[edit]Adjective | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | ||
Nominative | Indefinite | eigen | eigen, eigene | eigen | eigen, eigene |
Definite | eigen, eigene | eigen, eigene | |||
Accusative | Indefinite | eigenen | eigen, eigene | eigen | eigen, eigene |
Definite | eigen, eigene | ||||
Genitive | Indefinite | eigens | eigenre | eigens | eigenre |
Definite | eigens, eigenen | eigens, eigenen | |||
Dative | eigenen | eigenre | eigenen | eigenen |
Alternative forms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “eighin (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “eigen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “eigen (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse eiginn. Akin to English own.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]eigen m (feminine eiga, neuter eige, plural eigne)
- own (belonging to (determiner))
- Dei har fått seg eige hus no.
- They have gotten their own house now.
- special, unique, peculiar
- Det er noko eige over dette.
- There is something special about this.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- egen (Bokmål)
References
[edit]- “eigen” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
West Frisian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Frisian egen, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *aigan. Compare with Dutch eigen, English own.
Adjective
[edit]eigen
Inflection
[edit]This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “eigen”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯ɣən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯ɣən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- Manchu non-lemma forms
- Manchu romanizations
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch auxiliary verbs
- Middle Dutch adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian adjectives