braten
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See also: Braten
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German brāten, from Old High German brātan, from Proto-Germanic *brēdaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈbʁaːtən/, [ˈbʁäːtən], [ˈbʁäːtn̩]
Audio: (file) Audio: (file) Audio (Austria): (file) - Rhymes: -aːtn̩
Verb
[edit]braten (class 7 strong, third-person singular present brät, past tense briet, past participle gebraten, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive or intransitive) to pan-fry
- (transitive or intransitive) to roast; to grill; to broil
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | braten | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | bratend | ||||
past participle | gebraten | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich brate | wir braten | i | ich brate | wir braten |
du brätst | ihr bratet | du bratest | ihr bratet | ||
er brät | sie braten | er brate | sie braten | ||
preterite | ich briet | wir brieten | ii | ich briete1 | wir brieten1 |
du brietest du brietst |
ihr brietet | du brietest1 | ihr brietet1 | ||
er briet | sie brieten | er briete1 | sie brieten1 | ||
imperative | brat (du) brate (du) |
bratet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- Braten
- anbratend, angebraten
- Bratapfel, Bratkartoffel, Bratpfanne
- Bratwurst (partly derived)
- anbraten, durchbraten, verbraten
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “braten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “braten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “braten” in Duden online
- “braten” in OpenThesaurus.de
- “braten” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
- Friedrich Kluge (1883) “braten”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/aːtn̩
- Rhymes:German/aːtn̩/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German strong verbs
- German class 7 strong verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German transitive verbs
- German intransitive verbs