ajourer
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ajourer
- (transitive) to perforate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ajourer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ajourer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ajourant /a.ʒu.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ajouré /a.ʒu.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ajoure /a.ʒuʁ/ |
ajoures /a.ʒuʁ/ |
ajoure /a.ʒuʁ/ |
ajourons /a.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/ |
ajourez /a.ʒu.ʁe/ |
ajourent /a.ʒuʁ/ |
| imperfect | ajourais /a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ |
ajourais /a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ |
ajourait /a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ |
ajourions /a.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ajouriez /a.ʒu.ʁje/ |
ajouraient /a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ajourai /a.ʒu.ʁe/ |
ajouras /a.ʒu.ʁa/ |
ajoura /a.ʒu.ʁa/ |
ajourâmes /a.ʒu.ʁam/ |
ajourâtes /a.ʒu.ʁat/ |
ajourèrent /a.ʒu.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | ajourerai /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
ajoureras /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
ajourera /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
ajourerons /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
ajourerez /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
ajoureront /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ajourerais /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
ajourerais /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
ajourerait /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
ajourerions /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ajoureriez /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁje/ |
ajoureraient /a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ajoure /a.ʒuʁ/ |
ajoures /a.ʒuʁ/ |
ajoure /a.ʒuʁ/ |
ajourions /a.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ajouriez /a.ʒu.ʁje/ |
ajourent /a.ʒuʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | ajourasse /a.ʒu.ʁas/ |
ajourasses /a.ʒu.ʁas/ |
ajourât /a.ʒu.ʁa/ |
ajourassions /a.ʒu.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
ajourassiez /a.ʒu.ʁa.sje/ |
ajourassent /a.ʒu.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ajoure /a.ʒuʁ/ |
— | ajourons /a.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/ |
ajourez /a.ʒu.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
[edit]- → German: ajourieren
Further reading
[edit]- “ajourer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.