規則
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See also: 规则
Chinese
[edit]| compass; rule | (expresses contrast with a previous sentence or clause); standard; norm (expresses contrast with a previous sentence or clause); standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (規則) | 規 | 則 | |
| simp. (规则) | 规 | 则 | |
Etymology
[edit]Attestable in Classical Chinese texts. Later popularized from Japanese 規則 (kisoku).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai1 zak1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûi-chet
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1kue-tseq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟ ㄗㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gueizé
- Wade–Giles: kuei1-tsê2
- Yale: gwēi-dzé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gueitzer
- Palladius: гуйцзэ (gujczɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kwai1 zak1
- Yale: kwāi jāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: kwai1 dzak7
- Guangdong Romanization: kuei1 zeg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûi-chet
- Hakka Romanization System: guiˊ zedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gui1 zed5
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯i²⁴ t͡set̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kui-chek
- Tâi-lô: kui-tsik
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuizeg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kui-chak
- Tâi-lô: kui-tsak
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuizag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kui³³ t͡sak̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gui1 zêg4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kui tsek
- Sinological IPA (key): /kui³³⁻²³ t͡sek̚²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
Noun
[edit]規則
Synonyms
[edit]- 例 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
- 則度／则度 (zédù) (literary)
- 守則／守则 (shǒuzé)
- 方案 (fāng'àn)
- 條例／条例 (tiáolì)
- 條規／条规 (tiáoguī)
- 法度 (fǎdù)
- 程度 (chéngdù) (archaic)
- 紀綱／纪纲 (jìgāng) (literary)
- 綱目／纲目 (gāngmù) (Classical Chinese)
- 繩墨／绳墨 (shéngmò) (figurative)
- 規／规 (literary, or in compounds)
- 規定／规定 (guīdìng)
- 規條／规条 (guītiáo)
- 規準／规准 (guīzhǔn) (literary)
- 規矩／规矩 (guījǔ)
Adjective
[edit]規則
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 規 | 則 |
| き Grade: 5 |
そく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) きそく [k
ìsóꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1] - (Tokyo) きそく [k
íꜜsòkù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2] - IPA(key): [kʲi̥so̞kɯ̟]
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 規 | 則 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 規 | 則 |
Noun
[edit]規則
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 規
- Chinese terms spelled with 則
- Chinese nouns classified by 條/条
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 規 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 則 read as そく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán