菉

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菉 U+83C9, 菉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83C9
← 菈
[U+83C8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 菊 →
[U+83CA]

菉 U+F93E, 菉
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F93E
← 綠
[U+F93D] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 錄 →
[U+F93F]

Translingual

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Han character

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菉 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓一水 (TNME) or 廿女弓水 (TVNE), four-corner 44232, composition ⿱艹录)

  1. the green bamboo
  2. greenish bamboo

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1037, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31152
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1495, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3241, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+83C9

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (彔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
剝 *proːɡ
龣 *kroːɡ, *roːɡ
祿 *roːɡ
淥 *roːɡ, *roɡ
睩 *roːɡ
琭 *roːɡ
箓 *roːɡ
碌 *roːɡ, *roɡ
盝 *roːɡ
娽 *roːɡ, *roɡ
彔 *b·roːɡ
趢 *roːɡ, *roɡ
簶 *roːɡ
綠 *roɡ
逯 *roɡ
錄 *roɡ
醁 *roɡ
騄 *roɡ
菉 *roɡ
籙 *roɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *roɡ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 彔 (OC *b·roːɡ).

Etymology 1

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For pronunciation and definitions of 菉 – see 綠 (“green; to become green; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 綠).

Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of 菉 – see 彔 (“to carve wood; filter”).
(This character is a variant form of 彔).

Etymology 3

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trad. 菉
simp. # 菉

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 菉
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 燭 (8)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 力玉切
Baxter ljowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lɨok̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/liok̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/liok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/luawk̚/
Li
Rong 		/liok̚/
Wang
Li 		/lĭwok̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/li̯wok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		luk6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 菉
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		lù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ ljowk ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[r]ok/
English (name of a plant)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 菉
Reading # 1/1
No. 8560
Phonetic
component 		录
Rime
group 		屋
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		録
Old
Chinese 		/*roɡ/

Definitions

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菉

  1. small carpetgrass (Arthraxon hispidus)
    Synonym: 藎／荩 (jìn)
  2. Used in place names
    苔菉  ―  Táilù  ―  Tailu (a town of Lianjiang, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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菉

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: ろく (roku)
  • Kan-on: りょく (ryoku)
  • Kun: かりやす (kariyasu)

Korean

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Hanja

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菉 • (rok>nok) (hangeul 록>녹, revised rok>nok, McCune–Reischauer rok>nok, Yale lok>nok)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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菉: Hán Nôm readings: lục

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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