坉
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]坉 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土心山 (GPU), four-corner 45117, composition ⿰土屯)
Further reading
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 225, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4923
- Dae Jaweon: page 459, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 422, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5749
Chinese
[edit]| simp. and trad. |
坉 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
[edit]| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 躉 | *tuːnʔ |
| 窀 | *rduːn, *duːn, *tun |
| 沌 | *donʔ, *duːn, *duːnʔ |
| 盹 | *tuːnʔ, *tjuns |
| 頓 | *tuːns |
| 扽 | *tuːns |
| 黗 | *tʰuːn, *tʰuːnʔ |
| 吨 | *tʰuːnʔ |
| 屯 | *duːn, *tun |
| 飩 | *duːn |
| 豘 | *duːn |
| 軘 | *duːn |
| 坉 | *duːn |
| 邨 | *duːn, *stʰuːn |
| 忳 | *duːn |
| 芚 | *duːn |
| 庉 | *duːn, *duːnʔ |
| 囤 | *duːnʔ |
| 迍 | *tun |
| 杶 | *tʰun |
| 瑃 | *tʰun |
| 椿 | *tʰun |
| 偆 | *tʰunʔ, *tʰjunʔ |
| 肫 | *tjun |
| 訰 | *tjun, *tjuns |
| 純 | *tjunʔ, *djun |
| 春 | *tʰjun |
| 蠢 | *tʰjunʔ |
| 踳 | *tʰjunʔ |
| 惷 | *tʰjunʔ |
| 蒓 | *djun |
| 賰 | *hljunʔ |
| 鬊 | *hljuns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *duːn) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 屯 (OC *duːn, *tun).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tún
- Wade–Giles: tʻun2
- Yale: twún
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twen
- Palladius: тунь (tunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯ən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tyun4
- Yale: tyùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tyn4
- Guangdong Romanization: tün4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰyːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùn
- Hakka Romanization System: tunˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tun2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰun¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Middle Chinese: dwon
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*duːn/
Definitions
[edit]坉
- bagged soil and grass used to hold back water
- ridge between fields
- cork, stopper
- (in place names) stockaded village
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dùn
- Wade–Giles: tun4
- Yale: dwùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duenn
- Palladius: дунь (dunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu̯ən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: dwonX
Definitions
[edit]坉
Etymology 2
[edit]Definitions
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 坉 – see 沌 (“benighted; ignorant; disorderly; chaotic; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 沌). |
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]坉
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Japanese kanji with on reading とん
- Japanese kanji with on reading どん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ふさぐ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading きずく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うね
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ふさがる
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