創業
Appearance
See also: 创业
Chinese
[edit]begin; initiate; inaugurate begin; initiate; inaugurate; start; create; a wound; cut; injury; trauma |
business; occupation; study | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (創業) | 創 | 業 | |
simp. (创业) | 创 | 业 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cong3 jip6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhòng-gia̍p
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chuàngyè
- Wade–Giles: chʻuang4-yeh4
- Yale: chwàng-yè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanqyeh
- Palladius: чуанъе (čuanʺje)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cong3 jip6
- Yale: chong yihp
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsong3 jip9
- Guangdong Romanization: cong3 yib6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ³³ jiːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhòng-gia̍p
- Tâi-lô: tshòng-gia̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhornggiap
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiap̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiap̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: tsrhjang|tsrhjangH ngjaep
Verb
[edit]創業
- to start an undertaking; to do pioneering work; to break new ground; to start a business; to build a career; to engage in entrepreneurship; to enterprise
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
創 | 業 |
そう Grade: 6 |
ぎょう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- establishment, founding of a business
Verb
[edit]創業する • (sōgyō suru) suru (stem 創業し (sōgyō shi), past 創業した (sōgyō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "創業する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 創業し | そうぎょうし | sōgyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 創業し | そうぎょうし | sōgyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 創業する | そうぎょうする | sōgyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 創業する | そうぎょうする | sōgyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 創業すれ | そうぎょうすれ | sōgyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 創業せよ¹ 創業しろ² |
そうぎょうせよ¹ そうぎょうしろ² |
sōgyō seyo¹ sōgyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 創業される | そうぎょうされる | sōgyō sareru | |
Causative | 創業させる 創業さす |
そうぎょうさせる そうぎょうさす |
sōgyō saseru sōgyō sasu | |
Potential | 創業できる | そうぎょうできる | sōgyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 創業しよう | そうぎょうしよう | sōgyō shiyō | |
Negative | 創業しない | そうぎょうしない | sōgyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 創業せず | そうぎょうせず | sōgyō sezu | |
Formal | 創業します | そうぎょうします | sōgyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 創業した | そうぎょうした | sōgyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 創業して | そうぎょうして | sōgyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 創業すれば | そうぎょうすれば | sōgyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
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- zh:Business
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- ja:Business