世襲
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See also: 世袭
Chinese
[edit]life; age; generation life; age; generation; era; world; lifetime |
inherit; raid; suit of clothes | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (世襲) | 世 | 襲 | |
| simp. (世袭) | 世 | 袭 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sai3 zaap6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄒㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhsí
- Wade–Giles: shih4-hsi2
- Yale: shr̀-syí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhshyi
- Palladius: шиси (šisi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sai3 zaap6
- Yale: sai jaahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: sai3 dzaap9
- Guangdong Romanization: sei3 zab6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐi̯³³ t͡saːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sè-si̍p
- Tâi-lô: sè-si̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: seasip
- IPA (Xiamen): /se²¹⁻⁵³ sip̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sip̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-si̍t
- Tâi-lô: sì-si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: siesit
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /si²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: si3 sib8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sì si̍p
- Sinological IPA (key): /si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Middle Chinese: syejH zip
Verb
[edit]世襲
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 世 | 襲 |
| せ Grade: 3 |
しゅう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]世襲する • (seshū suru) suru (stem 世襲し (seshū shi), past 世襲した (seshū shita))
- to be passed on, to be inherited
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "世襲する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 世襲し | せしゅうし | seshū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 世襲し | せしゅうし | seshū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 世襲する | せしゅうする | seshū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 世襲する | せしゅうする | seshū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 世襲すれ | せしゅうすれ | seshū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 世襲せよ¹ 世襲しろ² |
せしゅうせよ¹ せしゅうしろ² |
seshū seyo¹ seshū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 世襲される | せしゅうされる | seshū sareru | |
| Causative | 世襲させる 世襲さす |
せしゅうさせる せしゅうさす |
seshū saseru seshū sasu | |
| Potential | 世襲できる | せしゅうできる | seshū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 世襲しよう | せしゅうしよう | seshū shiyō | |
| Negative | 世襲しない | せしゅうしない | seshū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 世襲せず | せしゅうせず | seshū sezu | |
| Formal | 世襲します | せしゅうします | seshū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 世襲した | せしゅうした | seshū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 世襲して | せしゅうして | seshū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 世襲すれば | せしゅうすれば | seshū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 世
- Chinese terms spelled with 襲
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 世 read as せ
- Japanese terms spelled with 襲 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs