លោក
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Khmer
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Pali loka, from Sanskrit लोक (loka, “world”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
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Noun
[edit]លោក • (look)
Pronoun
[edit]លោក • (look)
- you, your (to males who are of approximately equal rank with the speaker and to Buddhist monks)
- he, him, his (referring to adult males who are of approximately equal rank with the speaker and to Buddhist monks)
- sir, mister (commonly used before a title or given name)
See also
[edit]- នាងស្រី (niəngsrəy)
Khmer personal pronouns
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | m | ខ្ញុំបាទ (khñom baat) | យើង (yəəng) |
| f | នាងខ្ញុំ (niəng khñom) | ||
| neutral | ខ្ញុំ (khñom) | ||
| 2nd person | m | លោក (look), អ្នក (nĕək) |
លោកអ្នក (look nĕək), ពួកអ្នក (puək nĕək) |
| f | លោកស្រី (look srəy), អ្នកស្រី (nĕək srəy) | ||
| 3rd person | m and f | គាត់ (kŏət), គេ (kei) | គាត់ (kŏət), គេ (kei), ពួកគាត់ (puək kŏət), ពួកគេ (puək kei) |
| n | វា (viə) | វា (viə), ពួកវា (puək viə) | |
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Noun
[edit]លោក m
- Khmer script form of loka (“world”)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "លោក" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | លោកោ (loko) | លោកា (lokā) |
| Accusative (second) | លោកំ (lokaṃ) | លោកេ (loke) |
| Instrumental (third) | លោកេន (lokena) | លោកេហិ (lokehi) or លោកេភិ (lokebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | លោកស្ស (lokassa) or លោកាយ (lokāya) or លោកត្ថំ (lokatthaṃ) | លោកានំ (lokānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | លោកស្មា (lokasmā) or លោកម្ហា (lokamhā) or លោកា (lokā) | លោកេហិ (lokehi) or លោកេភិ (lokebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | លោកស្ស (lokassa) | លោកានំ (lokānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | លោកស្មិំ (lokasmiṃ) or លោកម្ហិ (lokamhi) or លោកេ (loke) | លោកេសុ (lokesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | លោក (loka) | លោកា (lokā) |