อุดม
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Thai
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).
Pronunciation
[edit]Orthographic | อุดม ɒ u ɗ m | ||
Phonemic | อุ-ดม ɒ u – ɗ m | [bound form] อุ-ดม-มะ- ɒ u – ɗ m – m a – | |
Romanization | Paiboon | ù-dom | ù-dom-má- |
Royal Institute | u-dom | u-dom-ma- | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /ʔu˨˩.dom˧/(R) | /ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./ |
Adjective
[edit]อุดม • (ù-dom) (abstract noun ความอุดม)
- (elegant) supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute.
- full; bountiful; ample; abundant.
Proper noun
[edit]อุดม • (ù-dom)
- a male given name
Derived terms
[edit]- อุดมการณ์ (ù-dom-má-gaan)
- อุดมคติ (ù-dom-má-ká-dtì)
- อุดมศึกษา (ù-dom-má-sʉ̀k-sǎa)
- อุดมสมบูรณ์
Categories:
- Thai terms borrowed from Pali
- Thai terms derived from Pali
- Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Thai terms derived from Sanskrit
- Rhymes:Thai/om
- Thai terms with IPA pronunciation
- Thai 2-syllable words
- Thai 3-syllable words
- Thai prefixes
- Thai lemmas
- Thai adjectives
- Thai proper nouns
- Thai given names
- Thai male given names