From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

U+0950, ॐ
DEVANAGARI OM

[U+094F]
Devanagari ◌॑
[U+0951]

Translingual

[edit]

Design

[edit]

A ligature of the letters and , with the diacritic .

Symbol

[edit]

  1. om or aum: the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism

Bengali

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /om/, [ˈoːm], [ˈom], /õm/, [ˈõm], /oũm/, [ˈoũm]
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /om/, [ˈoːm], [ˈom], /õm/, [ˈõm], /om/, [ˈom], /ou̯m/, [ˈou̯m]

Noun

[edit]

(om̐)

  1. Alternative spelling of ওঁ (ō̃)

Hindi

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Sanskrit (oṃ)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /oːm/, [õːm]

Interjection

[edit]

(om) (Urdu spelling اوم)

  1. the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism

Noun

[edit]

(omm (Urdu spelling اوم)

  1. om; aum

Declension

[edit]

Sanskrit

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Etymology disputed.

  • A. Parpola proposes borrowing from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ām (let it be so, it is so, yes), a contraction of *ākum, cognate with Tamil ஆம் (ām, yes).
  • M. Blumfield proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *au (introductory particle) via *ō >* ōṃ > ōm, cognate with Ancient Greek αὖ ().
  • The Upaniṣads propose multiple Sanskrit etymologies, including: from आम् (ām, yes); from एवम् (evam, that, thus, yes); and from आप् (āp, to attain) or अव् (av, to urge).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Interjection

[edit]

(óṃ)

  1. the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism: om, aum

Descendants

[edit]
  • Bengali: ওঁ (ō̃)
  • Burmese: ဥုံ
  • Chinese: (ǎn)
  • English: om
  • Khmer:
  • Hindi: (om)
  • Japanese: (on)
  • Malayalam: ഓം (ōṁ)
  • Kannada: ಓಂ (ōṃ)
  • Tamil:
  • Telugu: ఓం (ōṁ)
  • Thai: โอม (oom)
  • Tibetan: ཨོཾ (oṃ)
  • Sundanese: ᮃᮅᮙ᮪ (aum)

References

[edit]