بش
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Arabic
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| ب ش ش (b š š) |
| 3 terms |
Etymology 1.1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]بَشَّ • (bašša) I (first-person singular past بَشِشْتُ (bašištu), non-past يَبَشُّ (yabaššu), verbal noun بَشّ (bašš) or بَشَاشَة (bašāša))
- to be cheerful, to look happy, to rejoice
- بَشِش��تُ بِهِ
- bašištu bihi
- I was cheerful in countenance with him.
- بَشَّتْ لَهُ فِي ٱلْمَسْأَلَةِ
- baššat lahu fī l-masʔalati
- She was courteous to him in asking.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of بَشَّ (I, geminate, i ~ a, impersonal passive, verbal nouns بَشّ, بَشَاشَة)
| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بَشّ, بَشَاشَة bašš, bašāša | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
بَشّ, بَشُوش bašš, bašūš | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَبْشُوش mabšūš | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بَشِشْتُ bašištu |
بَشِشْتَ bašišta |
بَشَّ bašša |
بَشِشْتُمَا bašištumā |
بَشَّا baššā |
بَشِشْنَا bašišnā |
بَشِشْتُمْ bašištum |
بَشُّوا baššū | |||
| f | بَشِشْتِ bašišti |
بَشَّتْ baššat |
بَشَّتَا baššatā |
بَشِشْتُنَّ bašištunna |
بَشِشْنَ bašišna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَبَشُّ ʔabaššu |
تَبَشُّ tabaššu |
يَبَشُّ yabaššu |
تَبَشَّانِ tabaššāni |
يَبَشَّانِ yabaššāni |
نَبَشُّ nabaššu |
تَبَشُّونَ tabaššūna |
يَبَشُّونَ yabaššūna | |||
| f | تَبَشِّينَ tabaššīna |
تَبَشُّ tabaššu |
تَبَشَّانِ tabaššāni |
تَبْشَشْنَ tabšašna |
يَبْشَشْنَ yabšašna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَبَشَّ ʔabašša |
تَبَشَّ tabašša |
يَبَشَّ yabašša |
تَبَشَّا tabaššā |
يَبَشَّا yabaššā |
نَبَشَّ nabašša |
تَبَشُّوا tabaššū |
يَبَشُّوا yabaššū | |||
| f | تَبَشِّي tabaššī |
تَبَشَّ tabašša |
تَبَشَّا tabaššā |
تَبْشَشْنَ tabšašna |
يَبْشَشْنَ yabšašna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَبَشَّ, أَبَشِّ, أَبْشَشْ ʔabašša, ʔabašši, ʔabšaš |
تَبَشَّ, تَبَشِّ, تَبْشَشْ tabašša, tabašši, tabšaš |
يَبَشَّ, يَبَشِّ, يَبْشَشْ yabašša, yabašši, yabšaš |
تَبَشَّا tabaššā |
يَبَشَّا yabaššā |
نَبَشَّ, نَبَشِّ, نَبْشَشْ nabašša, nabašši, nabšaš |
تَبَشُّوا tabaššū |
يَبَشُّوا yabaššū | |||
| f | تَبَشِّي tabaššī |
تَبَشَّ, تَبَشِّ, تَبْشَشْ tabašša, tabašši, tabšaš |
تَبَشَّا tabaššā |
تَبْشَشْنَ tabšašna |
يَبْشَشْنَ yabšašna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | بَشَّ, بَشِّ, اِبْشَشْ bašša, bašši, ibšaš |
بَشَّا baššā |
بَشُّوا baššū |
||||||||
| f | بَشِّي baššī |
اِبْشَشْنَ ibšašna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | بُشَّ bušša |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُبَشُّ yubaššu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُبَشَّ yubašša |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُبَشَّ, يُبَشِّ, يُبْشَشْ yubašša, yubašši, yubšaš |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]بَشّ • (bašš) m
- verbal noun of بَشَّ (bašša) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun بَشّ (bašš)
Brahui
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *mic-.
Adverb
[edit]بَش (baś)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bray, Denys (1934) “bash”, in The Brahui Language[1], Calcutta, India: Superintendent Government Printing, Part II: The Brāhūī Problem; Part III: Etymological Vocabulary, page 66
- Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “4841”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
Karakhanid
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- بُوشْ (bōš)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.
Adjective
[edit]بش (boš)
Descendants
[edit]Ottoman Turkish
[edit]| < 4 | 5 | 6 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : بش (beş) Ordinal : بشنجی (beşinci) Distributive : بشر (beşer) | ||
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ(k) (“five”).
Numeral
[edit]بش • (beş)
- five (5)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: beş
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ش ش
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Brahui terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian
- Brahui terms derived from Proto-Dravidian
- Brahui lemmas
- Brahui adverbs
- Brahui terms with usage examples
- Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Karakhanid lemmas
- Karakhanid adjectives
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish numerals
- Ottoman Turkish cardinal numbers