простой
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See also: простои
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic простъ (prostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *prostъ.
Adjective
[edit]просто́й • (prostój) (comparative (по)про́ще, superlative просте́йший, diminutive про́стенький)
- simple, ordinary
- basic
- (number theory) prime
- взаи́мно просты́е ― vzaímno prostýje ― coprime
- просто́е число́ ― prostóje čisló ― prime number
- (classification) simple, simplex
Declension
[edit]Declension of просто́й (short class cʹ)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | просто́й prostój |
просто́е prostóje |
проста́я prostája |
просты́е prostýje | |
genitive | просто́го prostóvo |
просто́й prostój |
просты́х prostýx | ||
dative | просто́му prostómu |
просто́й prostój |
просты́м prostým | ||
accusative | animate | просто́го prostóvo |
просто́е prostóje |
просту́ю prostúju |
просты́х prostýx |
inanimate | просто́й prostój |
просты́е prostýje | |||
instrumental | просты́м prostým |
просто́й, просто́ю prostój, prostóju |
просты́ми prostými | ||
prepositional | просто́м prostóm |
просто́й prostój |
просты́х prostýx | ||
short form | прост prost |
про́сто prósto |
проста́ prostá |
просты́, про́сты prostý, prósty |
Related terms
[edit]- проста́к (prosták)
- простота́ (prostotá)
- упроща́ть (uproščátʹ)
- упроще́ние (uproščénije)
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From проста́ивать (prostáivatʹ).
Noun
[edit]просто́й • (prostój) m inan (genitive просто́я, nominative plural просто́и, genitive plural просто́ев)
Declension
[edit]Declension of просто́й (inan masc-form vowel-stem accent-a)
Related terms
[edit]- проста́ивать (prostáivatʹ)
- переры́в (pererýv)
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]просто́й • (prostój)
- second-person singular imperative perfective of простоя́ть (prostojátʹ)
Categories:
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian lemmas
- Russian adjectives
- ru:Number theory
- Russian terms with collocations
- Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives
- Russian ending-stressed adjectives
- Russian adjectives with short forms
- Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian verb forms