беден
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Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. Morphologically, from беда́ (bedá) + -ен (-en).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]бе́ден • (béden) (diminutive бе́дничък, adverb бе́дно, abstract noun бе́дност or беднота́)
- poor, needy, penniless, moneyless, penurious
- Synonym: безпаричен (bezparičen)
- Antonym: богат (bogat)
- (relational) poverty, slum
- Synonym: бедня́шки (bednjáški)
- deficient, inadequate, meagre, scanty, poor, jejune, unfertile, sterile
- Synonyms: оскъден (oskǎden), недостатъчен (nedostatǎčen)
- pitiable, poor, wretched
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of бе́ден
Comparative forms of бе́ден
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | по́-бе́ден pó-béden |
по́-бе́дна pó-bédna |
по́-бе́дно pó-bédno |
по́-бе́дни pó-bédni |
| definite (subject form) |
по́-бе́дният pó-bédnijat |
по́-бе́дната pó-bédnata |
по́-бе́дното pó-bédnoto |
по́-бе́дните pó-bédnite |
| definite (object form) |
по́-бе́дния pó-bédnija |
Superlative forms of бе́ден
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | на́й-бе́ден náj-béden |
на́й-бе́дна náj-bédna |
на́й-бе́дно náj-bédno |
на́й-бе́дни náj-bédni |
| definite (subject form) |
на́й-бе́дният náj-bédnijat |
на́й-бе́дната náj-bédnata |
на́й-бе́дното náj-bédnoto |
на́й-бе́дните náj-bédnite |
| definite (object form) |
на́й-бе́дния náj-bédnija |
References
[edit]- “беден”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “беден”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Lezgi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Turkic, ultimately from Arabic بدن. Compare Azerbaijani bədən.
Noun
[edit]беден • (beden)
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. Morphologically, from беда (beda) + -ен (-en).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]беден • (beden) (comparative победен, superlative најбеден, diminutive бедничок, abstract noun бедност)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of беден
Comparative forms of беден
Superlative forms of беден
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | најбеден | најбедна | најбедно | најбедни |
| definite unspecified | најбедниот | најбедната | најбедното | најбедните |
| definite proximal | најбедниов | најбеднава | најбедново | најбедниве |
| definite distal | најбеднион | најбеднана | најбедноно | најбеднине |
References
[edit]- беден in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]бе́ден • (béden)
Tabasaran
[edit]Noun
[edit]беден • (beden)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian relational adjectives
- Lezgi terms derived from Turkic languages
- Lezgi terms derived from Arabic
- Lezgi lemmas
- Lezgi nouns
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms suffixed with -ен
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian adjectives
- Macedonian adjectives with a fleeting е
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian adjective forms
- Tabasaran lemmas
- Tabasaran nouns