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Will Hodgman

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Will Hodgman
Hodgman in 2012
45th Premier of Tasmania
In office
31 March 2014 – 20 January 2020
MonarchElizabeth II
GovernorPeter Underwood
Kate Warner
DeputyJeremy Rockliff
Preceded byLara Giddings
Succeeded byPeter Gutwein
18th Australian High Commissioner to Singapore
In office
9 February 2021 – 9 February 2023
Prime MinisterScott Morrison
Anthony Albanese
Preceded byBruce Gosper
Succeeded byAllaster Cox
Leader of the Opposition of Tasmania
In office
30 March 2006 – 31 March 2014
DeputyJeremy Rockliff
Preceded byRene Hidding
Succeeded byBryan Green
Leader of the Liberal Party of Tasmania
In office
30 March 2006 – 20 January 2020
Preceded byRene Hidding
Succeeded byPeter Gutwein
Member of the Tasmanian Parliament
for Franklin
In office
20 July 2002 – 20 January 2020
Preceded byMatt Smith
Succeeded byNic Street
Personal details
Born
William Edward Felix Hodgman

(1969-04-20) 20 April 1969 (age 55)
Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Political partyLiberal
SpouseNicola Hodgman
Relations
ChildrenWilliam, James and Lily Hodgman
Alma materUniversity of Tasmania

William Edward Felix Hodgman (born 20 April 1969) is a former Australian politician and diplomat. He was the premier of Tasmania from 2014 to 2020 and state leader of the Liberal Party from 2006 to 2020. He later served as High Commissioner of Australia to Singapore from 2021 to 2023.

Hodgman was born into a political family, with his father Michael, uncle Peter, and grandfather Bill Hodgman also serving parliament. He studied arts and law at the University of Tasmania and subsequently worked as a lawyer in Hobart. Hodgman was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly at the 2002 state election, standing in the seat of Division of Franklin. He was elected party leader and leader of the opposition in 2006 following the resignation of Rene Hidding. At the 2010 election the Liberals won the most votes, but a hung parliament resulted in Labor continuing in office with Greens support.

At the 2014 election, Hodgman led the Liberals to a landslide victory, forming a majority government for the first time in over 20 years. The party won a second term in 2018 with a slightly reduced share of the vote. In the same year, he succeeded Angus Bethune as the longest-serving leader in the history of the Tasmanian Liberals. He resigned as premier in 2020 after just under six years in office.

Early life and education

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Hodgman was born in April 1969,[1] the son of former Liberal parliamentarian Michael Hodgman. His uncle, Peter, was also a Member of the Tasmanian Parliament, and his paternal grandfather, Bill Hodgman, was a member of both Houses of the Tasmanian Parliament, ending his career as President of the Legislative Council.

He was educated at The Hutchins School and the University of Tasmania, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Laws in 1993, and a Graduate Certificate in Legal Practice in 1994.[citation needed]

Family

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He is married to Nicola, and the couple have two sons, William and James, and a daughter, Lily.[citation needed]

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Hodgman was admitted as a Barrister and Solicitor in 1994. He was an associate of the Hobart law firm Wallace Wilkinson & Webster, before practising as a solicitor for the Wiltshire County Council in the UK for 15 months.

In the UK, he acted as prosecutor and advocate for the Council in the County Courts and the High Court of Justice. He then returned to Wallace Wilkinson & Webster in 1998, and practised in criminal law and personal injuries until his election to Parliament.

Political career

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Hodgman entered Parliament at the 2002 election in the electorate of Franklin and was elected to the role of deputy leader immediately afterwards.[1] He was elected alongside his father, who was elected in the neighbouring seat of Denison.

Hodgman was re-elected in the 2006 election receiving 21.98 per cent of first preferences, an increase compared to his previous vote of 12.37 per cent in the 2002 election. This is the third highest individual vote ever recorded in the seat of Franklin.[citation needed]

On 30 March 2006 he was unanimously elected as the leader of Tasmania's Liberal Party, replacing Rene Hidding following disappointing results at the 2006 election. Jeremy Rockliff is his deputy.[2]

At the 2018 election Hodgman personally received 27,184 first preference votes, the highest number ever for any candidate in a state election in Tasmania.[3]

Hodgman is Tasmania's seventh longest serving Premier, and the fourth-longest serving non-Labor Premier since Federation.[4] As well as serving as Premier, Hodgman has been Tasmania's Attorney General, Minister for Justice, Minister for Tourism, Hospitality and Events, Minister for Trade, Minister for Parks, Minister for Heritage, Minister for Aboriginal Affairs, Minister for the Arts, Minister for Sport and Recreation, Minister for the Prevention of Family Violence and Minister for Advanced Manufacturing and Defence Industries.[5]

Hodgman held a number of shadow portfolios in his parliamentary career, including Treasury and Finance, Energy, Major Projects and Community Development, Tourism, Economic Development and the Arts.[5]

2010 election

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Hodgman contested the 2010 Tasmanian state election and the result was a hung parliament, with the Liberals and Labor on 10 seats each. The balance of power rested with the Tasmanian Greens, who won five seats. Before the election, the incumbent Premier David Bartlett stated that the party who won the most votes should form government. Since the Liberals won the popular vote by just over 6,700 votes, Bartlett and his caucus voted to give up power, and Bartlett advised the Governor of Tasmania, Peter Underwood, to invite Hodgman to form a government.[6]

However, Hodgman never approached the Greens before the writs were returned, and Bartlett did not promise a Hodgman minority government would have a minimum period of support. Faced with the prospect of a government being defeated at its first sitting, Underwood recommissioned Bartlett as premier and left it to the Assembly to determine whether Labor had enough support to govern.[7] Hodgman accused Bartlett of going back on a promise not to topple a Liberal minority government.[8]

2014 election

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Before the 2014 Tasmanian state election, with polls suggesting the Liberals were positioned to win government, Hodgman had promised that he would only govern in majority. ABC News election analyst Antony Green suggested Hodgman's promise could have come back to haunt him if the Palmer United Party, which made a significant effort in the election, were to siphon off enough votes to deny the Liberals a majority.[7]

On election night, Hodgman led the Liberal Party to victory with a swing of over 9% against the incumbent Labor Party. The Liberals picked up an additional seat in every electorate except Denison, assuring that Hodgman would have a secure majority.[9] They ultimately went on to win 15 seats–a comprehensive victory under Tasmanian electoral practice of the time.[7]

Hodgman himself topped the poll in Franklin, tallying 23,589 first preference votes on 35 percent of the first preference vote; the total number of electors in Franklin is 74,189.[10] This result was achieved despite competing against both Giddings and Greens leader Nick McKim in this multi-member electorate. Hodgman was sworn in as the 45th Premier of Tasmania, alongside the members of his cabinet, on 31 March 2014, becoming only the fifth non-Labor premier in 80 years[11] and only the third to govern in majority.

2018 election

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Hodgman dissolved the parliament and called the election for March 3. Repeating his vow of four years earlier, Hodgman categorically ruled out governing in coalition or minority, saying, "We will govern alone or not at all." However it was thought unlikely at the time that the Liberals would keep their majority due to the strong polling of the Greens and the Jacqui Lambie Network.[12]

During the campaign, Hodgman and the Liberals promised to keep poker machines in pubs and clubs.[13][14] He claimed 5000 jobs were at risk if machines were banned, although fact checkers called this claim overblown.[15] It was later disclosed that the gambling industry funded his campaign with over $400,000, although the true amount was speculated to be far higher.[16]

The day before the election it was revealed that the Liberals had privately indicated to farming stakeholders they might relax the state's gun laws. The move was criticised by some opponents.[17]

Ultimately, the Liberals suffered a swing of two seats, leaving them at 13 seats, just enough for a majority. It was only the second time in 87 years that the non-Labor forces in Tasmania had been reelected with an outright majority. Hodgman personally received 27,184 first preference votes, which is the highest number ever in a Tasmanian state election.[3]

On 14 January 2020, Hodgman announced his resignation as premier, and confirmed he would also resign from state parliament.[18][19] In his resignation speech, he cited the toll on his family; his 17 years in the legislature had been concurrent with the "entire lives" of his three children.[20] On 20 January, Treasurer Peter Gutwein was elected unopposed as Liberal leader, and was sworn in as premier later that day.[21]

Hodgman is one of the few Australian state politicians to have never spent a day on the backbench. He spent his entire tenure in the House of Assembly in a leadership position as deputy opposition leader (2002–2006), opposition leader (2006–2014) and premier (2014–2020).[citation needed]

Prior to his resignation there was speculation that Hodgman would stay on as premier to surpass Robin Gray as the state's longest serving Liberal Premier.[20]

Career after politics

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On 15 April 2020, Hodgman was announced as the inaugural chair of the new Australian Business Growth Fund.[22][23]

In November 2020, Hodgman was appointed the next Australian High Commissioner to Singapore.[24] He officially took up the position on 9 February 2021 when he presented his credentials to the President of Singapore Halimah Yacob.[25][26] His term concluded on 13 February 2023 consistent with the Albanese Government’s decision to re-examine supposed political appointments to high commissions and ambassadorships.[27][28]

Hodgman was appointed as an adjunct professor at the University of Tasmania in 2023.[29]

References

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  1. ^ a b "HODGMAN: William Edward Felix". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  2. ^ "Hodgman takes charge of Liberals". ABC News. Australia. 30 March 2006. Retrieved 24 March 2014.
  3. ^ a b "Highest Vote – Statewide". www.parliament.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  4. ^ "Premiers of Tasmania". www.parliament.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Will Hodgman". www.premier.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  6. ^ Denholm, Matthew (1 April 2010). "Bartlett's Labor gives up power in Tasmania to Will Hodgman's Liberals". The Australian. Retrieved 10 April 2010.
  7. ^ a b c Green, Antony. 2014 Tasmanian election preview. ABC News, 2014-01-17.
  8. ^ Ogilvie, Felicity (9 April 2010). "Governor's stinging rebuke for Bartlett". ABC News. Retrieved 10 April 2010. See also Ogilvie, Felicity (9 April 2010). "Tasmanian Governor explains why he picked Labor". PM (ABC). Retrieved 10 April 2010.
  9. ^ Lehman, Ros (15 March 2014). "Tasmania votes: Liberals sweep to power, ending 16 years of Labor rule". ABC News.
  10. ^ "2014 Tasmanian Election Results – Division of Franklin". Tasmanian Electoral Commission. 27 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  11. ^ "Will Hodgman announces cabinet line-up for new Tasmanian government". ABC News. Australia. 30 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  12. ^ Wahlquist, Calla (27 January 2018). "Tasmania election: Will Hodgman says Liberals will 'govern alone or not at all'". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  13. ^ "PM dodges pokies regulation questions while supporting Tasmanian Liberal campaign". ABC News. 16 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  14. ^ "Liberals gamble on giving more back to pubs, clubs from pokies". ABC News. 9 January 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  15. ^ Carmignani, Fabrizio. "FactCheck: are 'around 5,000 jobs' at risk if pokies are removed from pubs and clubs in Tasmania?". The Conversation. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  16. ^ "Dirty money - the real story behind Liberal state election win". 31 January 2019.
  17. ^ Relaxation of Tasmanian gun laws is about supporting farmers: Will Hodgman, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 2 March 2018, retrieved 1 March 2018
  18. ^ "Premier's Resignation Speech". Premier of Tasmania. 14 January 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  19. ^ Howarth, Carla (14 January 2020). "'I've given this job everything': Will Hodgman resigns as Tasmanian Premier". ABC News. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  20. ^ a b "Rumours of Will Hodgman's resignation had been circling, but it still came as a surprise". ABC News. 14 January 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  21. ^ "Gutwein premier, Rockliff deputy, after Tasmanian Liberal rivals quit contest". ABC News. 20 January 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  22. ^ "Hodgman Bags Top Job at new Business Growth Fund", Tasmanian Times, 15 April 2020, retrieved 15 April 2020
  23. ^ Sue Baliey, Emily Jarvie (15 April 2020). "Former Tasmanian premier Will Hodgman appointed chair of Australian Business Growth Fund". Tasmania Examiner. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  24. ^ "Former Tasmanian premier Will Hodgman appointed Australia's next high commissioner to Singapore". ABC News. 29 November 2020. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  25. ^ "The Hon William Hodgman - Australian High Commissioner to Singapore". Australian High Commission Singapore. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  26. ^ "Meet Australia's New High Commissioner Will Hodgman". Australian & New Zealand Association Singapore. 1 March 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  27. ^ sunmindi (13 February 2023). "Australian High Commissioner's Farewell Dinner in Singapore". Indiplomacy. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
  28. ^ Killick, David (30 September 2022). "Will Hodgman loses Singapore High Commissioner job | The Mercury". The Mercury. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
  29. ^ Augustine, Judy (24 November 2023). "Former Premier Will Hodgman is now an Adjunct Professor at the University of Tasmania | The Mercury". The Mercury. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
[edit]
Tasmanian House of Assembly
Preceded by Member for Franklin
2002–2020
Served alongside: Ross Butler (2008–2010)
Lara Giddings (2002–2018)
Daniel Hulme (2009–2010)
Paul Lennon (2002–2008)
Nick McKim (2008–2015)
David O'Byrne (2010–2014)
Jacquie Petrusma (2010–2022)
Paul Harriss (2014–2016)
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Opposition of Tasmania
2006–2014
Succeeded by
Preceded by Premier of Tasmania
2014–2020
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Liberal Party in Tasmania
2006–2020
Succeeded by