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Oldest hominids

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Humans are the longest-lived hominid species, with Jeanne Calment being the oldest confirmed hominid after living 122 years. Other members of the Hominidae family are shorter-lived, and this article lists the oldest known individuals of each hominid species.

Chimpanzees

[edit]

  Deceased   Living
^ denotes age at death, or, if living, age as of 3 December 2024

This list includes all some individuals to have reached the age of 60 years or more. The average lifespan of a chimpanzee is 40–50 years in the wild and 50-60 years in captivity. The 1 January will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known.

Joao, aged 81 years, 337 days, is the oldest chimpanzee ever; oldest male chimpanzee ever; and current oldest living chimpanzee. The oldest female chimpanzee ever was Little Mama, who reached to the final age of 80 years, 317 days. The oldest living female chimpanzee is Susie, aged 70 years, 337 days.

This list is currently under construction, so information may be missing or outdated.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age [†] Place of death or residence
1 Joao[1] M 1 January 1943 Living 81 years, 337 days South Africa, Chimp Eden
2 Little Mama[2][3] F 1 January 1937 14 November 2017 80 years, 317 days United States, Lion Country Safari
3 Susie [4][5] F 1 January 1954 Living 70 years, 337 days United States, Sunset Zoo
4 Jhonny[6] M 1 January 1950 15 January 2019 69 years, 14 days Japan, Kobe Oji Zoo
5 Gregoire M c. 1942 17 December 2008 c. 66 years Republic of the Congo, Tchimpounga Sanctuary
6 Auntie Rose[7] F ? ? c. 63 years ? (oldest wild chimpanzee)[8]
7 Garbo/Grandma[9] F 10 December 1953 c. 15 November 2015 61 years, c. 340 days United States, Chimp Haven
8 Jimmie[10] F 1960 Living 64 years Netherlands, Royal Burgers' Zoo
9 Fifi[11][12] F c. May 1947 19 July 2007 c. 60 years, 2 months Australia, Taronga Zoo
10 Coco[13] F c. 1952 2012 c. 60 years United States, Oregon Zoo
11 Blossom[14] F 1950s 11 November 2017 "in her 60s" United Kingdom, Scotland, Blair Drummond Safari Park
12 Sarah Anne[15] F c. August 1959 July 2019 59 years, 11 months United States, Chimp Haven

Gorillas

[edit]

  Deceased   Living
^ This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of a gorilla is 35–40 years. The 1 January has been given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known.

Fatou, aged 67 years, 337 days, is the oldest gorilla ever; oldest female gorilla ever; oldest living gorilla overall and oldest living female gorilla. The oldest male gorilla ever was Ozoum, who reached to the final age of 61 years, 24 days. The oldest living male gorilla is Guhonda, aged 53 years, 337 days.

Female gorillas, on average, live longer than their male counterparts.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
1 Fatou[16] F 1 January 1957 Living 67 years, 337 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
2 Helen[17] F 1 January 1958 14 October 2022 64 years, 286 days United States, Louisville Zoo
3 Trudy[16] F 1 January 1956 24 July 2019 63 years, 204 days United States, Little Rock Zoo
4 Mimi F 1 January 1963 Living 61 years, 337 days Germany, Zoologisch-botanischer Garten Wilhelma
5 Vila[18] F 1 January 1957 27 January 2018 61 years, 26 days United States, San Diego Zoo Safari Park
6 Ozoum[19] M 1 January 1961 25 January 2022 61 years, 24 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
7 Delilah[20][21] F 1 January 1963 24 January 2024 61 years, 23 days Northern Ireland, Belfast Zoo
8 Lamydoc[22] M 1 January 1962 22 February 2022 60 years, 52 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
9 Colo[23] F 22 December 1956 17 January 2017 60 years, 26 days United States, Columbus Zoo
10 Choomba[24] F 1 January 1963 13 January 2022 59 years, 12 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
11 Shamba[25] F 1 January 1959 27 October 2017 58 years, 299 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
12 Goma [26] F 23 September 1959 7 June 2018[27] 58 years, 257 days Switzerland, Basel Zoo
13 Babydoll F 1 January 1961 28 November 2018 57 years, 331 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
14 Nico[28] M 1 January 1962 7 January 2018 56 years, 6 days United Kingdom, Longleat Safari Park
15 Bafia F 1 January 1967 5 January 2023 56 years, 4 days United Kingdom, Chessington Zoo
16 Kim[29][30] F 1 January 1969 Living 55 years, 337 days Spain, Fuengirola Zoo
17 Jenny[31] F 1 January 1953 4 September 2008 55 years, 247 days United States, Dallas Zoo
18 Fritz[32] M 1 January 1963 20 August 2018 55 years, 231 days Germany, Nuremberg Zoo
19 Massa[33] M 1 January 1930 30 December 1984 54 years, 364 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
20 Oki[34] F 1 January 1956 30 December 2010 54 years, 363 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
21 Femelle F 1 January 1962 12 December 2016 54 years, 346 days United States,

Milwaukee County Zoo

22 Virunga F 1 January 1970 Living 54 years, 337 days France, La Vallée des Singes
23 Mouila[35] F 1 January 1960 22 April 2014 54 years, 111 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
24 Ju Ju[36] F 1 January 1962 23 January 2016 54 years, 22 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
25 Babsi F 1 January 1971 Living 53 years, 337 days Russia, Moscow Zoo
Guhonda[37] M 1 January 1971 Living 53 years, 337 days Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park
27 Ramses I M 12 April 1971 Living 53 years, 235 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
28 Mumbah M 1 January 1965 18 May 2018 53 years, 137 days United States, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
29 Mushie[38][36] F 1 January 1969 23 April 2022 53 years, 112 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
30 Nene F 1 January 1972 Living 52 years, 337 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
Kamba F 1 January 1972 Living 52 years, 337 days Czech Republic, Prague Zoo
Dalila F 1 January 1972 Living 52 years, 337 days Netherlands, GaiaZOO
Sidonie F 1 January 1972 Living 52 years, 337 days United Kingdom,

Howletts Wild Animal Park

Undi F 1 January 1972 Living 52 years, 337 days Germany, Zoologisch-botanischer Garten Wilhelma
35 Charles M 1 January 1972 29 October 2024 52 years, 302 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
36 Quarta F 17 July 1968 18 March 2021 52 years, 244 days Switzerland,Basel Zoo
37 Timmy[39] M 1 January 1959 2 August 2011 52 years, 213 days United States, Louisville Zoo
38 Winston M 1 January 1972 13 July 2024 52 years, 194 days United States, San Diego Zoo
39 Julchen F 1 January 1964 27 June 2016 52 years, 178 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
40 King M 1 January 1969 13 April 2021 52 years, 102 days United States, Monkey Jungle
41 Katanga[40] F 1 January 1963 27 February 2015 52 years, 57 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
42 Josephine F 1 January 1965 18 January 2017 52 years, 17 days United States, Miami Zoo
43 Pieko[41] F 1 January 1970 2 December 2021 51 years, 335 days Japan, Ueno Zoo
44 Pete[42] M 1 January 1967 5 November 2018 51 years, 308 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
45 Nille F 1 January 1964 14 October 2015 51 years, 286 days Denmark, Givskud Zoo
46 Biddy F 1 January 1973 Living 51 years, 337 days United Kingdom, Twycross Zoo
Kathi F 1 January 1973 Living 51 years, 337 days Germany, Hanover Zoo
Amani F 1 January 1973 Living 51 years, 337 days United States,

Fort Worth Zoo

49 Yuska[36][43] F 1 January 1971 25 August 2022 51 years, 236 days Australia, Melbourne Zoo
50 Matze[44] M 1 January 1957 13 August 2008 51 years, 225 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
51 Kora F 1 January 1955 8 July 2006 51 years, 188 days France, Touroparc Zoo
52 Gori M 20 April 1973 Living 51 years, 227 days Japan,

Japan Monkey Centre

53 Mac M 1 January 1953 19 May 2004 51 years, 139 days United States, Houston Zoo
54 Assumbo M 15 July 1973 Living 51 years, 141 days Germany, Zoologischer Garten Rostock
55 Kishina F 7 August 1972 12 September 2023 51 years, 36 days United States, Busch Gardens Tampa
56 Pongi[45] F 1 January 1963 1 February 2014 51 years, 31 days United States, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
57 Zakula F 1 January 1968 14 December 2018 50 years, 347 days United States, Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium
58 Demba F 10 July 1970 21 May 2021 50 years, 315 days United States, Louisville Zoo
59 Mintha F 1 January 1974 Living 50 years, 337 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
60 Gorgeous F 1 January 1949 9 October 1999 50 years, 281 days United States, Hogle Zoo
61 Gigi F 1 January 1959 17 September 2009 50 years, 259 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
62 Ivan M 1 January 1962 21 August 2012 50 years, 233 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
63 Ruhondeza M 1 January 1962 27 June 2012 50 years, 178 days Uganda, Kyumbugushu village
64 Amanda F 1 January 1970 27 May 2020 50 years, 147 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
65 Fredrika F 5 June 1974 Living 50 years, 181 days United States,

Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

66 Schorsch[46] F 3 March 1972 22 June 2022 50 years, 113 days Portugal, Porto Zoo
67 Ramar M 1 January 1968 12 April 2018 50 years, 101 days United States, Brookfield Zoo
68 Toni M 8 August 1974 Living 50 years, 117 days Ukraine, Kyiv Zoo
69 Samantha F 31 January 1970 29 March 2020 50 years, 58 days United States, Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Gardens
70 Kathryn F 1 January 1963 19 February 2013 50 years, 49 days United States, Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden

Humans

[edit]

Orangutans

[edit]

  Deceased   Living
^ This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of an orangutan is 30–40 years. The 1 January will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known.

The oldest female orangutan ever (and oldest orangutan overall) was Puan, who reached to the final age of 65 years, 167 days. The oldest male orangutan ever was Guas, who reached to the final age of 58 years, 39 days.

The oldest living female (and overall) orangutan is Bella, aged 63 years, 337 days. The oldest living male orangutan is Mushon, aged 55 years, 346 days.

Female orangutans, on average, live longer than their male counterparts.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
1 Puan[47] F 1 January 1953 17 June 2018 65 years, 167 days Australia, Perth Zoo
2 Bella[47] F 1 January 1961 Living 63 years, 337 days Germany, Tierpark Hagenbeck
3 Gypsy[47] F 1 January 1955 27 September 2017 62 years, 269 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
4 Kasih[47] F 19 March 1962 Living 62 years, 259 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
5 Inji[47] F 1 December 1959 9 January 2021 61 years, 39 days United States, Oregon Zoo
6 Mota[47] F 1 January 1964 Living 60 years, 337 days Austria, Vienna Zoo
7 Djambi[47] F 1 January 1958 3 September 2017 59 years, 245 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
8 Jurry[47] F 6 May 1965 Living 59 years, 211 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
9 Molly[47] F 1 January 1952 30 April 2011 59 years, 119 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
10 Elsi[47] F 1 January 1958 23 January 2017 59 years, 22 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
11 Martha[47] F 1 January 1965 17 January 2024 59 years, 16 days United Kingdom, Chester Zoo
12 Guas[47] M 1 January 1919 9 February 1977 58 years, 39 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
13 Puppe[47] F 1 January 1967 Living 57 years, 337 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
14 Charly[47] M 1 January 1957 15 October 2014 57 years, 287 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
15 Tia[47] F 1 January 1957 3 June 2014 57 years, 153 days United States, Sedgwick County Zoo
16 Guarina[47] F 1 January 1919 16 January 1976 57 years, 15 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
17 Ginger[47] F 1 January 1955 18 October 2011 56 years, 290 days United States, Sacramento Zoo
18 Nonja[47] F 1 January 1952 29 December 2007 55 years, 362 days Austria, Vienna Zoo
19 Eloise[47] F 10 November 1968 Living 56 years, 23 days United States, Los Angeles Zoo
20 Mushon[47] M 23 December 1968 Living 55 years, 346 days Israel, Ramat Gan Safari
21 Nenette[47] F 1 January 1969 Living 55 years, 337 days France, Paris Zoo
Que[47] M 1 January 1969 Living 55 years, 337 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
23 Manis[47] F 28 March 1969 Living 55 years, 250 days France, Zoo de La Boissière-du-Doré
24 Merah[47] F 13 May 1969 Living 55 years, 204 days United States, St. Louis Zoo
25 Djaka[47] F 9 August 1969 Living 55 years, 116 days Germany, Dresden Zoo
26 Ferdinand[47] M 5 October 1969 Living 55 years, 59 days Czech Republic, Ústí nad Labem Zoo
27 Maggie[47] F 18 July 1961 20 May 2016 54 years, 307 days United States, Brookfield Zoo
28 Neo[47] F 5 March 1970 Living 54 years, 273 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
29 Muka[47] F 13 April 1970 Living 54 years, 234 days Japan, Hamamatsu Municipal Zoo
30 Janey[47] F 1 January 1962 8 June 2016 54 years, 159 days United States, San Diego Zoo
31 Petronilla[47] F 21 May 1970 Living 54 years, 196 days Italy, Giardino Zoologico
32 Puteri[47] F 12 June 1970 Living 54 years, 174 days Australia, Perth Zoo
33 Sari[47] F 26 July 1970 Living 54 years, 130 days Belgium, Pairi Daiza
34 Mimi[47] M 1 January 1969 14 December 2022 53 years, 347 days Japan, Fukuoka Zoo
35 Suma II[47] F 1 January 1953 21 September 2006 53 years, 263 days Germany, Osnabrück Zoo
36 Radja[47] M 1 January 1963 31 August 2016 53 years, 243 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
37 Popi[47] F 23 April 1971 Living 53 years, 224 days United States, Center for Great Apes
38 Buschi[47] M 21 December 1971 Living 52 years, 348 days Germany, Osnabrück Zoo
39 Biji[47] F 18 October 1970 11 August 2023 52 years, 266 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
40 Cheli[47] F 22 January 1972 Living 52 years, 316 days United States, Sacramento Zoo
41 Toba[47] F 2 July 1967 11 January 2020 52 years, 193 days United States, Oklahoma City Zoo
42 Duchess[47] F 1 January 1960 24 June 2012 52 years, 175 days United States, Phoenix Zoo
43 Cheyenne[47] F 13 May 1972 Living 52 years, 204 days United States, Houston Zoo
44 Schubbi[47] M 28 May 1972 Living 52 years, 189 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
45 Susie[47] F 1 January 1964 16 April 2016 52 years, 106 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
46 Buschi[47] M 1 January 1959 21 January 2011 52 years, 20 days Germany, Wilhelma
47 Sexta[47] F 21 September 1972 Living 52 years, 73 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
48 Chinta[47] F 19 February 1968 18 February 2020 51 years, 364 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
49 Julia[47] F 1 January 1941 6 November 1992 51 years, 310 days Netherlands, Diergaarde Blijdorp
50 Chappy[47] F 26 February 1973 Living 51 years, 281 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
51 Lucy[47] F 2 March 1973 Living 51 years, 276 days United States, National Zoological Park
52 Siam[47] M 1 January 1960 13 April 2011 51 years, 102 days Germany, Duisburg Zoo
53 Karl[47] M 1 January 1961 20 March 2012 51 years, 79 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
54 Sandra[47] F 1 November 1956 17 December 2007 51 years, 46 days United States, Cheyenne Mountain Zoo
55 Major[47] M 1 January 1962 26 September 2012 50 years, 269 days France, Zoo de La Boissière-du-Doré
56 Gina[47] F 1 January 1964 14 August 2014 50 years, 225 days Jersey, Jersey Zoo
57 Telok[47] M 1 January 1963 12 August 2013 50 years, 223 days Germany, Krefeld Zoo
58 Dinding[47] M 1 January 1958 5 July 2008 50 years, 186 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
59 Rajang[47] M 14 June 1968 12 December 2018 50 years, 181 days United Kingdom, Colchester Zoo
60 Tondelayo[47] F 1 January 1959 20 March 2009 50 years, 78 days United States, ZooWorld
61 Dumplin F 21 July 1974 Living 50 years, 135 days United States, Columbus Zoo
62 Babu[47] F 1 January 1952 15 February 2002 50 years, 45 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
63 Baran[47] M 1 January 1962 12 February 2012 50 years, 42 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens

References

[edit]
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  47. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj http://www.orangutanssp.org/uploads/2/4/9/9/24992309/2015_orangutan_isb.pdf [bare URL PDF]